std::is_partitioned
Defined in header <algorithm> | ||
template<class InputIt, class UnaryPred > bool is_partitioned( InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPred p ); | (1) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++20) |
template<class ExecutionPolicy, class ForwardIt, class UnaryPred > bool is_partitioned( ExecutionPolicy&& policy, | (2) | (since C++17) |
[
first,
last)
is partitioned by the predicate p: all elements satisfy p appear before all elements that do not.std::is_execution_policy_v<std::decay_t<ExecutionPolicy>> is true. | (until C++20) |
std::is_execution_policy_v<std::remove_cvref_t<ExecutionPolicy>> is true. | (since C++20) |
Contents |
[edit]Parameters
first, last | - | the pair of iterators defining the range of elements to examine |
policy | - | the execution policy to use |
p | - | unary predicate which returns true for the elements expected to be found in the beginning of the range. The expression p(v) must be convertible to bool for every argument |
Type requirements | ||
-InputIt must meet the requirements of LegacyInputIterator. | ||
-ForwardIt must meet the requirements of LegacyForwardIterator. and its value type must be convertible to UnaryPred 's parameter type. | ||
-UnaryPred must meet the requirements of Predicate. |
[edit]Return value
true if the elements e of [
first,
last)
are partitioned with respect to the expression p(e). false otherwise.
[edit]Complexity
At most std::distance(first, last) applications of p.
[edit]Exceptions
The overload with a template parameter named ExecutionPolicy
reports errors as follows:
- If execution of a function invoked as part of the algorithm throws an exception and
ExecutionPolicy
is one of the standard policies, std::terminate is called. For any otherExecutionPolicy
, the behavior is implementation-defined. - If the algorithm fails to allocate memory, std::bad_alloc is thrown.
[edit]Possible implementation
template<class InputIt, class UnaryPred>bool is_partitioned(InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPred p){for(; first != last;++first)if(!p(*first))break;for(; first != last;++first)if(p(*first))returnfalse;returntrue;} |
[edit]Example
#include <algorithm>#include <array>#include <iostream> int main(){std::array<int, 9> v {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; auto is_even =[](int i){return i %2==0;};std::cout.setf(std::ios_base::boolalpha);std::cout<< std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even)<<' '; std::partition(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even);std::cout<< std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even)<<' '; std::reverse(v.begin(), v.end());std::cout<< std::is_partitioned(v.cbegin(), v.cend(), is_even)<<' ';std::cout<< std::is_partitioned(v.crbegin(), v.crend(), is_even)<<'\n';}
Output:
false true false true
[edit]See also
divides a range of elements into two groups (function template) | |
(C++11) | locates the partition point of a partitioned range (function template) |
(C++20) | determines if the range is partitioned by the given predicate (algorithm function object) |