std::ratio_multiply
Defined in header <ratio> | ||
template<class R1, class R2 > using ratio_multiply =/* see below */; | (since C++11) | |
The alias template std::ratio_multiply
denotes the result of multiplying two exact rational fractions represented by the std::ratio specializations R1
and R2
.
The result is a std::ratio specialization std::ratio<U, V>, such that given Num == R1::num* R2::num and Denom == R1::den* R2::den (computed without arithmetic overflow), U
is std::ratio<Num, Denom>::num and V
is std::ratio<Num, Denom>::den.
[edit]Notes
If U
or V
is not representable in std::intmax_t, the program is ill-formed. If Num
or Denom
is not representable in std::intmax_t, the program is ill-formed unless the implementation yields correct values for U
and V
.
The above definition requires that the result of std::ratio_multiply<R1, R2> be already reduced to lowest terms; for example, std::ratio_multiply<std::ratio<1, 6>, std::ratio<4, 5>> is the same type as std::ratio<2, 15>.
[edit]Example
#include <iostream>#include <ratio> int main(){using two_third =std::ratio<2, 3>;using one_sixth =std::ratio<1, 6>;using product = std::ratio_multiply<two_third, one_sixth>; static_assert(std::ratio_equal_v<product, std::ratio<13, 117>>);std::cout<<"2/3 * 1/6 = "<< product::num<<'/'<< product::den<<'\n';}
Output:
2/3 * 1/6 = 1/9
[edit]See also
(C++11) | divides two ratio objects at compile-time(alias template) |