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std::weak_ptr<T>::swap

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | memory‎ | weak ptr
 
 
Memory management library
(exposition only*)
Allocators
Uninitialized memory algorithms
Constrained uninitialized memory algorithms
Memory resources
Uninitialized storage(until C++20)
(until C++20*)
(until C++20*)
Garbage collector support(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
(C++11)(until C++23)
 
 
void swap( weak_ptr& r )noexcept;
(since C++11)

Exchanges the stored pointer values and the ownerships of *this and r. Reference counts, if any, are not adjusted.

[edit]Parameters

r - smart pointer to exchange the contents with

[edit]Return value

(none)

[edit]Example

#include <iostream>#include <memory>#include <string>   struct Foo { Foo(int _val): val(_val){std::cout<<"Foo...\n";} ~Foo(){std::cout<<"~Foo...\n";}std::string print(){returnstd::to_string(val);}int val;};   int main(){std::shared_ptr<Foo> sp1 =std::make_shared<Foo>(100);std::shared_ptr<Foo> sp2 =std::make_shared<Foo>(200);std::weak_ptr<Foo> wp1 = sp1;std::weak_ptr<Foo> wp2 = sp2;auto print =[&](){auto p1 = wp1.lock();auto p2 = wp2.lock();std::cout<<" p1="<<(p1 ? p1->print():"nullptr");std::cout<<" p2="<<(p2 ? p2->print():"nullptr")<<'\n';}; print();   wp1.swap(wp2); print();   wp1.reset(); print();   wp1.swap(wp2); print();}

Output:

Foo... Foo... p1=100 p2=200 p1=200 p2=100 p1=nullptr p2=100 p1=100 p2=nullptr ~Foo... ~Foo...
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