std::raw_storage_iterator
Defined in header <memory> | ||
template<class OutputIt, class T > class raw_storage_iterator | (until C++17) | |
template<class OutputIt, class T > class raw_storage_iterator; | (since C++17) (deprecated in C++17) (removed in C++20) | |
The output iterator std::raw_storage_iterator
makes it possible for standard algorithms to store results in uninitialized memory. Whenever the algorithm writes an object of type T
to the dereferenced iterator, the object is copy-constructed into the location in the uninitialized storage pointed to by the iterator. The template parameter OutputIt
is any type that meets the requirements of LegacyOutputIterator and has operator* defined to return an object, for which operator& returns an object of type T*
. Usually, the type T*
is used as OutputIt
.
Contents |
[edit]Type requirements
-OutputIt must meet the requirements of LegacyOutputIterator. |
[edit]Member functions
creates a new raw_storage_iterator (public member function) | |
constructs an object at the pointed-to location in the buffer (public member function) | |
dereferences the iterator (public member function) | |
advances the iterator (public member function) | |
(since C++17) | provides access to the wrapped iterator (public member function) |
[edit]Member types
Member type | Definition | ||||
iterator_category | std::output_iterator_tag | ||||
value_type | void | ||||
difference_type |
| ||||
pointer | void | ||||
reference | void |
Member types | (until C++17) |
[edit]Note
std::raw_storage_iterator
was deprecated primarily because of its exception-unsafe behavior. Unlike std::uninitialized_copy, it doesn't handle exceptions during operations like std::copy safely, potentially leading to resource leaks due to a lack of tracking the number of successfully constructed objects and their proper destruction in the presence of exceptions.
[edit]Example
#include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#include <memory>#include <string> int main(){conststd::string s[]={"This", "is", "a", "test", "."};std::string* p =std::allocator<std::string>().allocate(5); std::copy(std::begin(s), std::end(s), std::raw_storage_iterator<std::string*, std::string>(p)); for(std::string* i = p; i != p +5;++i){std::cout<<*i <<'\n'; i->~basic_string<char>();}std::allocator<std::string>().deallocate(p, 5);}
Output:
This is a test .
[edit]See also
(C++11) | provides information about allocator types (class template) |
(C++11) | implements multi-level allocator for multi-level containers (class template) |
(C++11) | checks if the specified type supports uses-allocator construction (class template) |