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Election results, 2024: U.S. Congress

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Election analysis

Pivot Counties in the 2024 presidential election
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Elections by state

As a result of the 2024 U.S. Senate elections, Republicans gained control of the U.S. Senate, winning 53 seats in the chamber to Democrats' 47. As a result of the U.S. House of Representatives elections, Republicans retained control of the U.S. House, winning 220 seats to Democrats' 215.

All 435 seats in the U.S. House were up for election in 2024. Thirty-four seats in the U.S. Senate—19 held by Democrats, 11 held by Republicans, and four held by independents—were also up for election.

Heading into the 2024 elections, Democrats had a majority in the U.S. Senate, and Republicans had a majority in the U.S. House.

In the U.S. Senate, Democrats held a 47-49 majority with four independents. Three of those independents caucused with the Democratic Party, and one other counted towards the Democratic majority for committee purposes. Democrats needed to maintain the same number of seats to keep their majority. Republicans needed a net pickup of one seat to gain control.

As a result of the elections, Republicans gained control of the chamber by winning four Democratic-held seats in Ohio, Montana, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia.

In the U.S. House, Republicans held a 220-212 majority with three vacancies. Republicans could only lose five seats and still keep their majority. Democrats needed a net pickup of six seats to gain control. They gained a net of one seat.

Eleven U.S. House incumbents lost their re-election campaigns on November 5. These members included four Democrats and seven Republicans.

See below for information on:

For more in-depth information on each chamber's elections, see:

Changes in partisan control

U.S. Senate

Republicans won a 53-47 majority as a result of the November 5, 2024 elections.

As a result of the elections, five seats changed partisan control. Republicans gained four seats in Montana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Democrats gained one seat in Arizona.

Seats that changed party hands in 2024

See also: United States Senate elections, 2024
Senate seats that changed party hands, 2024
State Pre-election incumbent 2024 winner
ArizonaGrey.pngKyrsten SinemaDemocratic PartyRuben Gallego
MontanaDemocratic PartyJon TesterRepublican PartyTim Sheehy
OhioDemocratic PartySherrod BrownRepublican PartyBernie Moreno
PennsylvaniaDemocratic PartyBob Casey Jr.Republican PartyDavid McCormick
West VirginiaGrey.pngJoe Manchin IIIRepublican PartyJim Justice

U.S. House

Heading into the election, Republicans held a 220-212 majority in the U.S. House with three vacancies. Democrats needed to gain a net of six districts to win a majority. They gained a net of one seat. Republicans could only lose a net of five districts and maintain their majority or gain one or more districts to increase their majority. They lost a net of one seat.

U.S. House districts that changed party hands

Nineteen districts changed party hands due to the 2024 election. The table and map below shows which districts changed partisan control after the 2024 elections.

House districts that changed party hands, 2024
District2020 Presidential margin2022 U.S. House marginPre-election incumbentOpen?2024 Election winner
Alabama's 2ndDemocrats+12.4Republicans+39.9Republican PartyBarry Moore✔Democratic PartyShomari Figures
Alaska's At-LargeRepublicans+10.1Democrats+10Democratic PartyMary PeltolaRepublican PartyNicholas Begich
California's 13thDemocrats+10.9Republicans+0.4Republican PartyJohn DuarteDemocratic PartyAdam Gray
California's 27thDemocrats+12.4Republicans+6.4Republican PartyMike GarciaDemocratic PartyGeorge Whitesides
California's 45thDemocrats+6.2Republicans+4.8Republican PartyMichelle SteelDemocratic PartyDerek Tran
Colorado's 8thDemocrats+4.6Democrats+0.7Democratic PartyYadira CaraveoRepublican PartyGabe Evans
Georgia's 6thDemocrats+49.5Republicans+24.4Republican PartyRich McCormickDemocratic PartyLucy McBath
Georgia's 7thRepublicans+19.5Democrats+22.1Democratic PartyLucy McBathRepublican PartyRich McCormick
Louisiana's 6thDemocrats+19.7Republicans+67.4Republican PartyGarret Graves✔Democratic PartyCleo Fields
Michigan's 7thDemocrats+0.5Democrats+5.4Democratic PartyElissa Slotkin✔Republican PartyTom Barrett
New York's 4thDemocrats+14.5Republicans+3.6Republican PartyAnthony D'EspositoDemocratic PartyLaura Gillen
New York's 19thDemocrats+4.5Republicans+1.6Republican PartyMarc MolinaroDemocratic PartyJosh Riley
New York's 22ndDemocrats+11.4Republicans+1Republican PartyBrandon WilliamsDemocratic PartyJohn Mannion
North Carolina's 6thRepublicans+16.3Democrats+8.9Democratic PartyKathy Manning✔Republican PartyAddison McDowell
North Carolina's 13thRepublicans+17.3Democrats+3.2Democratic PartyWiley Nickel✔Republican PartyBrad Knott
North Carolina's 14thRepublicans+16.1Democrats+15.4Democratic PartyJeff Jackson✔Republican PartyTimothy K. Moore
Oregon's 5thDemocrats+8.9Republicans+2.1Republican PartyLori Chavez-DeRemerDemocratic PartyJanelle Bynum
Pennsylvania's 7thDemocrats+0.6Democrats+2Democratic PartySusan WildRepublican PartyRyan Mackenzie
Pennsylvania's 8thRepublicans+2.9Democrats+2.4Democratic PartyMatt CartwrightRepublican PartyRob Bresnahan Jr.


Incumbents who lost re-election

The following table lists incumbents defeated in the 2024 general election for the U.S. House.

U.S. House incumbents defeated in 2024
Name District Primary or general election? Election winner Margin of victory
Republican PartyJohn DuarteCalifornia's 13thGeneralDemocratic PartyAdam GrayD+0.0[1]
Republican PartyMichelle SteelCalifornia's 45thGeneralDemocratic PartyDerek TranD+0.2
Democratic PartyMary PeltolaAlaska's At-LargeGeneralRepublican PartyNicholas BegichR+2.6
Republican PartyMike GarciaCalifornia's 27thGeneralDemocratic PartyGeorge WhitesidesD+2
Democratic PartyYadira CaraveoColorado's 8thGeneralRepublican PartyGabe EvansR+0.8
Republican PartyLori Chavez-DeRemerOregon's 5thGeneralDemocratic PartyJanelle BynumD+2.4
Republican PartyAnthony D'EspositoNew York's 4thGeneralDemocratic PartyLaura GillenD+2.2
Democratic PartySusan WildPennsylvania's 7thGeneralRepublican PartyRyan MackenzieR+1
Democratic PartyMatt CartwrightPennsylvania's 8thGeneralRepublican PartyRob Bresnahan Jr.R+1.6
Republican PartyBrandon WilliamsNew York's 22ndGeneralDemocratic PartyJohn MannionD+9
Republican PartyMarcus MolinaroNew York's 19thGeneralDemocratic PartyJosh RileyD+2.2
Democratic PartyJamaal BowmanNew York's 16thPrimaryDemocratic PartyGeorge LatimerD+17.2
Democratic PartyCori BushMissouri's 1stPrimaryDemocratic PartyWesley BellD+5.6
Republican PartyJerry CarlAlabama's 1stPrimaryRepublican PartyBarry MooreR+3.4
Republican PartyBob GoodVirginia's 5thPrimaryRepublican PartyJohn McGuireR+0.6

Historical comparison

The following table shows the number of U.S. House incumbents defeated in each election cycle from 2000 to 2024, by party.

Defeated U.S. House incumbents by party, 2000-2024
Year Democratic incumbents lost Republican incumbents lost Total
20246915
2022121325
202016521
201823234
20163912
201412618
2012101727
201054458
200861723
200602222
2004527
200212517
2000459


Districts won by a presidential candidate and U.S. House candidate of different parties

Districts won by Trump and a Democratic candidate

The following table shows 13 districts won by Donald Trump (R) and a Democratic candidate for the U.S. House. The district where Trump and a Democratic candidate ran closest was Nevada's 3rd Congressional District, where the difference between Trump and Susie Lee (D) was 3.5%. The district with the biggest gap between Trump and a Democratic candidate was Texas' 28th Congressional District, where the difference between Trump and Henry Cuellar (D) was 12.9%.

Districts won by Harris and a Republican candidate

The following table shows the three districts won by Kamala Harris (D) and a Republican candidate for the U.S. House. The district where Harris and a Republican candidate ran closest was Nebraska's 2nd Congressional District, where the difference between Harris and Don Bacon (R) was 6.5%. The district with the biggest gap between Harris and a Republican candidate was Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District, where the difference between Harris and Republican Brian Fitzpatrick (R) was 13.1%.


Open seats

Heading into the 2024 elections, 45 districts were open because the incumbent did not run for re-election, and four were open because the incumbent lost in a primary. Three districts—New Jersey's 9th, Texas' 18th and Wisconsin's 8th—were vacant because the incumbent left office early.

Ballotpedia considers a seat to be open if the incumbent representative did not file to run for re-election or if they filed for re-election but withdrew before the primary. If an incumbent filed to run in a different district than the one they currently represent, Ballotpedia considers the seat they currently represent as open, as long as no incumbent from another district is running in it. A seat created as a result of a state gaining a new congressional district due to apportionment is also considered open if no incumbent is running in it.

This section does not include vacant seats filled by special election before November 5, 2024, unless no incumbents appeared on the regular primary ballot for that seat.

Seats open at the time of the primary

The table below includes election results for districts that were open at the time the state held its congressional primary. For a list of seats that opened up as a result of an incumbent losing re-election in a primary, see the following section.

Open seats in the U.S. House going into the 2024 general election
SeatOutgoing incumbentReason2024 election winner2024 election winner's
margin of victory
Arizona's 3rdDemocratic PartyRuben GallegoCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyYassamin AnsariD+43
Arizona's 8thRepublican PartyDebbie LeskoCandidate for the Maricopa County Board of SupervisorsRepublican PartyAbraham HamadehR+11.8
California's 12thDemocratic PartyBarbara LeeCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyLateefah SimonD+27.2
California's 16thDemocratic PartyAnna EshooRetirementDemocratic PartySam LiccardoD+19.8
California's 29thDemocratic PartyTony CardenasRetirementDemocratic PartyLuz Maria RivasD+39.2
California's 30thDemocratic PartyAdam SchiffCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyLaura FriedmanD+37.2
California's 31stDemocratic PartyGrace NapolitanoRetirementDemocratic PartyGil CisnerosD+14
California's 47thDemocratic PartyKatie PorterCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyDave MinD+1.8
Colorado's 5thRepublican PartyDoug LambornRetirementRepublican PartyJeff CrankR+13
Delaware's At-LargeDemocratic PartyLisa Blunt RochesterCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartySarah McBrideD+15.4
Florida's 8thRepublican PartyBill PoseyRetirementRepublican PartyMike HaridopolosR+25
Georgia's 3rdRepublican PartyDrew FergusonRetirementRepublican PartyBrian JackR+32.4
Indiana's 3rdRepublican PartyJim BanksCandidate for U.S. SenateRepublican PartyMarlin A. StutzmanR+33.5
Indiana's 6thRepublican PartyGreg PenceRetirementRepublican PartyJefferson ShreveR+36
Indiana's 8thRepublican PartyLarry BucshonRetirementRepublican PartyMark MessmerR+42.6
Kansas' 2ndRepublican PartyJacob LaTurnerRetirementRepublican PartyDerek SchmidtR+14.8
Louisiana's 6thRepublican PartyGarret GravesRetirementDemocratic PartyCleo FieldsD+13
Maryland's 2ndDemocratic PartyDutch RuppersbergerRetirementDemocratic PartyJohn Olszewski Jr. D+12.4
Maryland's 3rdDemocratic PartyJohn SarbanesRetirementDemocratic PartySarah ElfrethD+20.3
Maryland's 6thDemocratic PartyDavid TroneCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyApril McClain-DelaneyD+4.2
Michigan's 7thDemocratic PartyElissa SlotkinCandidate for U.S. SenateRepublican PartyTom BarrettR+3.7
Michigan's 8thDemocratic PartyDan KildeeRetirementDemocratic PartyKristen McDonald RivetD+6.7
Minnesota's 3rdDemocratic PartyDean PhillipsCandidate for President of the United StatesDemocratic PartyKelly MorrisonD+18.2
Missouri's 3rdRepublican PartyBlaine LuetkemeyerRetirementRepublican PartyBob Onder R+30.8
Montana's 2ndRepublican PartyMatt RosendaleRetirementRepublican PartyTroy Downing R+43.4
New Hampshire's 2ndDemocratic PartyAnn McLane KusterRetirementDemocratic PartyMaggie GoodlanderD+7
New Jersey's 3rdDemocratic PartyAndy KimCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyHerbert Conaway Jr.D+8.8
North Carolina's 6thDemocratic PartyKathy ManningRetirementRepublican PartyAddison McDowellR+40.4
North Carolina's 8thRepublican PartyDan BishopCandidate for Attorney General of North CarolinaRepublican PartyMark HarrisR+23.2
North Carolina's 10thRepublican PartyPatrick McHenryRetirementRepublican PartyPat HarriganR+21.3
North Carolina's 13thDemocratic PartyWiley NickelRetirementRepublican PartyBrad KnottR+17.4
North Carolina's 14thDemocratic PartyJeff JacksonCandidate for Attorney General of North CarolinaRepublican PartyTim MooreR+16.2
North Dakota's At-LargeRepublican PartyKelly ArmstrongCandidate for Governor of North DakotaRepublican PartyJulie FedorchakR+41.4
Ohio's 2ndRepublican PartyBrad WenstrupRetirementRepublican PartyDavid Taylor R+41.4
Oregon's 3rdDemocratic PartyEarl BlumenauerRetirementDemocratic PartyMaxine DexterD+42.9
South Carolina's 3rdRepublican PartyJeff DuncanRetirementRepublican PartySheri BiggsR+45.5
Texas' 12thRepublican PartyKay GrangerRetirementRepublican PartyCraig GoldmanR+28.2
Texas' 26thRepublican PartyMichael BurgessRetirementRepublican PartyBrandon GillR+26.9
Texas' 32ndDemocratic PartyColin AllredCandidate for U.S. SenateDemocratic PartyJulie JohnsonD+22.8
Utah's 3rdRepublican PartyJohn CurtisCandidate for U.S. SenateRepublican PartyMike KennedyR+30.6
Virginia's 7thDemocratic PartyAbigail SpanbergerCandidate for Governor of VirginiaDemocratic PartyEugene VindmanD+2.2
Virginia's 10thDemocratic PartyJennifer WextonRetirementDemocratic PartySuhas SubramanyamD+4.2
Washington's 5thRepublican PartyCathy McMorris RodgersRetirementRepublican PartyMichael BaumgartnerR+19.8
Washington's 6thDemocratic PartyDerek KilmerRetirementDemocratic PartyEmily RandallD+14.8
West Virginia's 2ndRepublican PartyAlex MooneyCandidate for U.S. SenateRepublican PartyRiley MooreR+42


Seats open as a result of an incumbent losing a primary

The table below includes seats open because the incumbent lost re-election in a primary.[2]

Seats open as a result of an incumbent losing re-election in a primary
Seat Outgoing incumbent 2024 election winner 2024 election winner's
margin of victory
New York's 16thDemocratic PartyJamaal BowmanDemocratic PartyGeorge LatimerD+43.4
Missouri's 1stDemocratic PartyCori BushDemocratic PartyWesley BellD+57.7
Alabama's 1stRepublican PartyJerry CarlRepublican PartyBarry MooreR+59
Virginia's 5thRepublican PartyBob GoodRepublican PartyJohn McGuireR+16


Pre-election analysis

Partisan breakdown

U.S. Senate

U.S. Senate Partisan Breakdown
Party As of November 5, 2024 After the 2024 Election
    Democratic Party
47[3]
45[4]
    Republican Party
49
53
    Independent
4[3]
2[4]
Total
100
100



U.S. House

Heading into the November 5, 2024, elections, Republicans held a 220-212 advantage in the U.S. House with three vacancies. All 435 seats were up for election.

U.S. House Partisan Breakdown
Party As of November 5, 2024 After the 2024 Election
    Democratic Party
212
215
    Republican Party
220
220
    Vacancies
3
0
Total435435[5]


The chart below shows historical partisan breakdown information for the U.S. House.


Seats up for election

U.S. Senate

Republicans won a 53-47 majority as a result of the November 5, 2024 elections.

As a result of the elections, Republicans gained four seats in Montana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. Democrats gained one seat in Arizona.

Democrats held a 50-49 majority in the U.S. Senate heading into the elections.[6]Thirty-four of 100 Senate seats were up for election. Thirty-three of those seats were up for regular election, and one[7] was up for a special election. Democrats were defending three Senate seats, in Montana, Ohio, and West Virginia, in states Donald Trump (R) won in the 2020 presidential election. Republicans were not defending any Senate seats in states Joe Biden (D) won in 2020.

Of the seats up for election in 2024, Democrats held 19, Republicans held 11, and independents held four. Eight members of the U.S. Senate did not run for re-election, more than in any year since 2012.

Ballotpedia identified 15 races (41.2%) as general election battlegrounds in 2024. Heading into the elections, Democrats held 11 of those seats, Republicans held three, and independents held one. Republicans won three seats previously held by Democrats in Montana, Ohio, and Pennsylvania and Democrats won the seat in Arizona, previously held by Kyrsten Sinema (I).

Ten seats were open because the incumbent did not run for re-election. Nine incumbents retired from public office and one incumbent ran for another office. Click here to learn more.

Ballotpedia does not include incumbents leaving office early in our analysis of incumbents not running for re-election. For more information about incumbents who left office early or announced resignations, click here.

U.S. House

Elections to the U.S. House of Representatives happened on November 5, 2024. All 435 districts were up for election. All six of the chamber's non-voting members were also up for election.

As a result of the elections, Republicans won 220 districts, retaining control of the chamber, while Democrats won 215 districts.[8]

Heading into the election, Republicans held a 220-212 majority in the U.S. House with three vacancies. Two vacancies happened because Democratic representatives left office early, and one happened because a Republican representative left office early.

Democrats needed to retain control of the two vacant seats and gain a net of four seats to win a majority. They retained control of both seats and gained a net of one seat. Republicans could only lose a net of three seats—including the vacant seat—and retain control of the chamber.

Eleven U.S. House incumbents lost their re-election campaigns on November 5. These members include four Democrats and seven Republicans.

Five states—Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, New York, and North Carolina—used different congressional maps for the 2024 election than they did in 2022 due to court rulings or legal requirements.

In 2024, 45 seats were open because the incumbent did not run for re-election, and four were open because the incumbent lost in a primary.

Ballotpedia tracked 54 districts (12.4%) as battleground races in 2024. Democrats held 29 of those districts, and Republicans held 25.

Battleground races

U.S. Senate

See also: U.S. Senate battlegrounds, 2024

Ballotpedia identified 15 races as general election battlegrounds. Of the 14 seats, Democrats held 11, Republicans held three, and an independent held one.


The following map displays all states that held U.S. Senate elections in 2024 shaded by the incumbent's or most recent incumbent's political affiliation. Battleground races are highlighted in lighter colors. Hover over a state for more information.

Battleground U.S. Senate elections, 2024
State Incumbent Open seat? 2018 margin 2024 margin 2020 presidential margin
ArizonaIndependentKyrsten SinemaYesD+2.4[9]D+2.2D+0.3
CaliforniaDemocratic PartyLaphonza ButlerYesN/A[10]D+19.6D+29.2
FloridaRepublican PartyRick ScottNoR+0.2R+12.8R+3.3
MarylandDemocratic PartyBen CardinYesD+34.6D+7.8D+33.2
MichiganDemocratic PartyDebbie StabenowYesD+6.5D+0.3D+2.8
MontanaDemocratic PartyJon TesterNoD+3.5R+8.4R+16.4
NebraskaRepublican PartyDeb FischerNoR+19.1R+4.6R+19
NevadaDemocratic PartyJacky RosenNoD+5D+1.3D+2.4
New JerseyDemocratic PartyBob Menendez Sr.YesD+11.2D+9.9D+15.9
New MexicoDemocratic PartyMartin HeinrichNoD+10.8D+8.8D+15.9
OhioDemocratic PartySherrod BrownNoD+6.8R+3.8R+8.1
PennsylvaniaDemocratic PartyBob CaseyNoD+13.1R+0.2D+1.2
TexasRepublican PartyTed CruzNoR+2.6R+9.8R+5.6
VirginiaDemocratic PartyTim KaineNoD+16D+7.610.1
WisconsinDemocratic PartyTammy BaldwinNoD+10.8D+0.9D+0.7


U.S. House

See also: U.S. House battlegrounds, 2024

Ballotpedia identified 54 races as general election battlegrounds. Of the 54 seats, Democrats held 29 and Republicans held 25.


The following map displays the 2024 House battlegrounds shaded by the incumbent's or most recent incumbent's political affiliation. Hover over a district for more information.

There were 52 U.S. House battlegrounds in 2024.


Race ratings

U.S. Senate

The following table compared U.S. Senate race ratings from The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Decision Desk HQ and The Hill, Inside Elections, and Sabato's Crystal Ball prior to the November 2024 elections.

U.S. House

The following table compared U.S. House race ratings from The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Decision Desk HQ and The Hill, Inside Elections, and Sabato's Crystal Ball prior to the November 2024 elections.

Seats that changed party hands in last election

U.S. Senate

In 2018—the last time these 33 seats were up for election—six seats changed party hands. Republicans picked up four seats and Democrats picked up two seats.

Senate seats that changed party hands, 2018
State Pre-election incumbent 2018 winner Margin of victory
(percentage points)
ArizonaRepublican PartyJeff FlakeDemocratic PartyKyrsten Sinema[11]2.4
FloridaDemocratic PartyBill NelsonRepublican PartyRick Scott0.2
IndianaDemocratic PartyJoe DonnellyRepublican PartyMike Braun5.9
MissouriDemocratic PartyClaire McCaskillRepublican PartyJosh Hawley5.8
North DakotaDemocratic PartyHeidi HeitkampRepublican PartyKevin Cramer10.8
NevadaRepublican PartyDean HellerDemocratic PartyJacky Rosen5


U.S. House

The table below shows which U.S. House districts flipped partisan control as a result of the 2022 elections.

2022 House election flipped districts
District Pre-election incumbent 2024 winner Margin of victory
Arizona's 2nd Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartyTom O'Halleran[12]Republican PartyEli CraneR+7.74
Arizona's 6th Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartyAnn Kirkpatrick[13]Republican PartyJuan CiscomaniR+1.5
Florida's 7th Congressional DistrictOpen (formerly Democratic PartyStephanie Murphy)Republican PartyCory MillsR+17.07
Florida's 13th Congressional DistrictVacant (formerly Democratic PartyCharlie Crist)Republican PartyAnna Paulina LunaR+8.08
Iowa's 3rd Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartyCindy AxneRepublican PartyZach NunnR+0.69
Michigan's 3rd Congressional DistrictRepublican PartyPeter Meijer[14]Democratic PartyHillary ScholtenD+12.91
New Jersey's 7th Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartyTom MalinowskiRepublican PartyThomas Kean Jr.R+2.8
New Mexico's 2nd Congressional DistrictRepublican PartyYvette HerrellDemocratic PartyGabriel VasquezD+0.7
New York's 3rd Congressional DistrictOpen (Democratic Party formerly Tom Suozzi)Republican PartyGeorge Santos[15]R+7.53
New York's 4th Congressional DistrictOpen (Democratic Party formerly Kathleen Rice)Republican PartyAnthony D'EspositoR+3.59
New York's 17th Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartySean Patrick Maloney[16]Republican PartyMichael LawlerR+0.64
Ohio's 1st Congressional DistrictRepublican PartySteve ChabotDemocratic PartyGreg LandsmanD+5.52
Oregon's 5th Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartyKurt Schrader[17]Republican PartyLori Chavez-DeRemerR+2.08
Tennessee's 5th Congressional DistrictOpen (Democratic Party formerly Jim Cooper)Republican PartyAndy OglesR+13.52
Virginia's 2nd Congressional DistrictDemocratic PartyElaine LuriaRepublican PartyJennifer KiggansR+3.40
Washington's 3rd Congressional DistrictRepublican PartyJaime Herrera Beutler[18]Democratic PartyMarie Gluesenkamp PerezD+0.82
Wisconsin's 3rd Congressional DistrictOpen (formerly Democratic PartyRon Kind)Republican PartyDerrick Van OrdenR+3.70

Log of Congressional election results

U.S. Senate

November 21

November 14

November 9

November 6

November 5

U.S. House

December 4

November 27

November 21

November 15

November 14

November 13

November 12

November 11

November 9

November 7

November 6

November 5

See also

Election coverage by office

Click the tiles below to navigate to 2024 election coverage:


Footnotes

  1. ↑Gray defeated Duarte by 187 votes.
  2. ↑Note: Ballotpedia does not consider these seats to be open when calculating congressional competitiveness data.
  3. ↑ 3.03.1Three independents caucused with the Democratic Party. Another independent, Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, counted toward the Democratic majority for committee purposes.
  4. ↑ 4.04.1Two independents caucus with the Democratic Party.
  5. ↑These figures include the seat of Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.) who resigned after winning re-election.
  6. ↑ Three independents caucus with the Democratic Party. Another independent, Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, counts toward the Democratic majority for committee purposes.
  7. ↑This number does not include the special election for a Senate seat in California, as that seat was also up for regular election.
  8. ↑These figures include the seat of Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.), who resigned on November 13, 2024, after winning re-election.
  9. ↑Sinema won in 2018 as a Democrat.
  10. ↑Democratic incumbent Sen. Dianne Feinstein defeated Democrat Kevin De Leon in the general election by a margin of 8.4%.
  11. ↑Sen. Sinema changed her partisan affiliation from Democrat to Independent after the 2022 elections.
  12. ↑Redistricted from the 1st Congressional District.
  13. ↑Redistricted from the 2nd Congressional District.
  14. ↑Did not advance to the general election.
  15. ↑Santos was expelled from Congress, and Suozzi won a special election to replace him.
  16. ↑Redistricted from the 18th Congressional District.
  17. ↑Did not advance to the general election.
  18. ↑Did not advance to the general election.
  19. ↑[https://6abc.com/post/bob-casey-concedes-david-mccormick-pennsylvania-senate-race-went-statewide-recount/15570372/ WPVI-TV, "Casey concedes to McCormick in Pa. Senate race that went to statewide recount," November 21, 2024
  20. ↑AP News, "Nevada Senate," accessed November 8, 2024
  21. ↑AP News, "Michigan Senate," accessed November 6, 2024
  22. ↑The New York Times, "Montana U.S. Senate Election Results," accessed November 6, 2024
  23. ↑AP News, "Nebraska Senate," accessed November 6, 2024
  24. ↑AP News, "New Jersey Senate," accessed November 5, 2024
  25. ↑AP News, "California Senate," accessed November 5, 2024
  26. ↑Decision Desk HQ, "2024 Ohio General," accessed November 5, 2024
  27. ↑The New York Times, "New Mexico U.S. Senate Election Results," accessed November 5, 2024
  28. ↑AP News, "Maryland Senate," accessed November 5, 2024
  29. ↑Fox News, "2024 Texas Election Results," accessed November 5, 2024
  30. ↑AP News, "Florida Senate," accessed November 5, 2024
  31. ↑Decision Desk HQ, "2024 Virginia General," accessed November 5, 2024
  32. ↑AP News, "West Virginia Senate," accessed November 5, 2024
  33. ↑This figure includes the seat of Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.), who resigned on November 13 after winning re-election. Assuming no other vacancies occur before January 3, the 119th Congress will start with 219 Republican members, 215 Democratic members, and one vacancy.
  34. ↑The Associated Press, "Democrat Adam Gray captures California’s 13th US House District, ousting Republican Rep. John Duarte," December 4, 2024
  35. ↑The New York Times, "Tran Defeats Steel in House Pickup for Democrats," November 27, 2024
  36. ↑The New York Times, "Alaska At-Large Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 21, 2024
  37. ↑The Associated Press, "Democrat Janelle Bynum flips Oregon’s 5th District, will be state’s first Black member of Congres," November 14, 2024
  38. ↑The New York Times, "Arizona Sixth Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 14, 2024
  39. ↑The New York Times, "California 47th Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 14, 2024
  40. ↑The New York Times, "California 41st Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 13, 2024
  41. ↑The New York Times, "Louisiana Sixth Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 12, 2024
  42. ↑Politico, "Democrat George Whitesides ousts GOP Rep. Mike Garcia from Los Angeles House seat," November 11, 2024
  43. ↑The New York Times, "Arizona First Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 11, 2024
  44. ↑The New York Times, "Nebraska Second Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 9, 2024
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  50. ↑The Hill, "Maine Democrat Jared Golden survives toughest challenge to date," November 6, 2024
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  56. ↑The New York Times, "Illinois 17th Congressional District Election Results," accessed November 6, 2024
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