std::ratio_equal

 

C++

编译器支持

自立实现与有宿主实现

语言

标准库

标准库标头

具名要求

功能特性测试宏(C++20)

语言支持库

概念库(C++20)

诊断库

内存管理库

元编程库(C++11)

通用工具库

容器库

迭代器库

范围库(C++20)

算法库

字符串库

文本处理库

数值库

日期和时间库

输入/输出库

文件系统库(C++17)

并发支持库(C++11)

执行控制库(C++26)

技术规范

符号索引

外部库

 

元编程库

类型特征
类型类别 is_void (C++11) is_null_pointer (C++11)(DR*) is_array (C++11) is_pointer (C++11) is_enum (C++11) is_union (C++11) is_class (C++11) is_function (C++11) is_reference (C++11)  is_object (C++11) is_scalar (C++11) is_compound (C++11) is_integral (C++11) is_floating_point (C++11)   is_fundamental (C++11) is_arithmetic (C++11) is_lvalue_reference (C++11) is_rvalue_reference (C++11) is_member_pointer (C++11) is_member_object_pointer (C++11) is_member_function_pointer (C++11) 类型属性 is_const (C++11) is_volatile (C++11) is_empty (C++11) is_polymorphic (C++11) is_final (C++14) is_abstract (C++11) is_aggregate (C++17) is_implicit_lifetime (C++23) is_trivial (C++11)(C++26 弃用) is_trivially_copyable (C++11) is_standard_layout (C++11) is_literal_type (C++11)(C++20 前*) is_pod (C++11)(C++20 弃用) is_signed (C++11) is_unsigned (C++11) is_bounded_array (C++20) is_unbounded_array (C++20) is_scoped_enum (C++23) has_unique_object_representations (C++17) 类型特征常量 integral_constantbool_constanttrue_typefalse_type (C++11)(C++17)(C++11)(C++11) 元函数 conjunction (C++17) disjunction (C++17) negation (C++17)	受支持操作 is_constructibleis_trivially_constructibleis_nothrow_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_default_constructibleis_trivially_default_constructibleis_nothrow_default_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_copy_constructibleis_trivially_copy_constructibleis_nothrow_copy_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_move_constructibleis_trivially_move_constructibleis_nothrow_move_constructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_assignableis_trivially_assignableis_nothrow_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_copy_assignableis_trivially_copy_assignableis_nothrow_copy_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_move_assignableis_trivially_move_assignableis_nothrow_move_assignable (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) is_destructibleis_trivially_destructibleis_nothrow_destructible (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) has_virtual_destructor (C++11) is_swappable_withis_swappableis_nothrow_swappable_withis_nothrow_swappable (C++17)(C++17)(C++17)(C++17) 关系与属性查询 is_same (C++11) is_convertibleis_nothrow_convertible (C++11)(C++20) is_layout_compatible (C++20) is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of (C++20) is_pointer_interconvertible_with_class (C++20)   is_corresponding_member (C++20) reference_constructs_from_temporary (C++23) reference_converts_from_temporary (C++23) is_base_of (C++11) is_virtual_base_of (C++26) alignment_of (C++11) rank (C++11) extent (C++11) is_invocableis_invocable_ris_nothrow_invocableis_nothrow_invocable_r (C++17)(C++17)(C++17)(C++17) 类型修改 remove_cvremove_constremove_volatile (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) add_cvadd_constadd_volatile (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) make_signed (C++11) make_unsigned (C++11) remove_reference (C++11) add_lvalue_referenceadd_rvalue_reference (C++11)(C++11) remove_pointer (C++11) add_pointer (C++11) remove_extent (C++11) remove_all_extents (C++11) 类型变换 aligned_storage (C++11)(C++23 弃用) aligned_union (C++11)(C++23 弃用) decay (C++11) remove_cvref (C++20) result_ofinvoke_result (C++11)(C++20 前*)(C++17) conditional (C++11) common_type (C++11) common_reference (C++20) underlying_type (C++11) type_identity (C++20) enable_if (C++11) void_t (C++17)
编译时有理数算术
编译时整数序列
integer_sequence (C++14)

 

编译时有理数算术

ratio (C++11)

算术

ratio_add (C++11)

ratio_subtract (C++11)

ratio_multiply (C++11)

ratio_divide (C++11)

比较

ratio_equal (C++11)

ratio_not_equal (C++11)

ratio_less (C++11)

ratio_less_equal (C++11)

ratio_greater (C++11)

ratio_greater_equal (C++11)

 

在标头 <ratio> 定义
template<class R1, class R2 > struct ratio_equal :std::integral_constant<bool, /* 见下文 */>{};		(C++11 起)

若比例 R1 与 R2 相等，则提供的成员常量 value 等于 true。否则 value 等于 false。

辅助变量模板

template<class R1, class R2 > constexprbool ratio_equal_v = ratio_equal<R1, R2>::value;		(C++17 起)

继承自 std::integral_constant

成员常量

value [静态]

如果 R1::num== R2::num&& R1::den== R2::den那么是 true，否则是 false (公开静态成员常量)

成员函数

operator bool	将对象转换到 bool，返回 value (公开成员函数)
operator() (C++14)	返回 value (公开成员函数)

成员类型

类型	定义
value_type	bool
type	std::integral_constant<bool, value>

可能的实现

template<class R1, class R2 >struct ratio_equal :publicstd::integral_constant<bool, R1::num== R2::num&& R1::den== R2::den>{};

示例

运行此代码

#include <iostream>#include <ratio>   int main(){constexprbool equ = std::ratio_equal_v<std::ratio<2,3>, std::ratio<6,9>>; static_assert(equ);std::cout<<"2/3 "<<(equ ?"==":"!=")<<" 6/9\n";}

输出：

2/3 == 6/9

参阅

ratio_not_equal (C++11)

在编译时比较两个 ratio 对象的不相等性 (类模板)