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std::partition_copy

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< cpp‎ | algorithm

 
 
Biblioteca algoritmo
Funções
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Functions
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Não modificar operações de seqüência
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Non-modifying sequence operations
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Modificando operações de seqüência
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Modifying sequence operations
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Particionamento operações
Original:
Partitioning operations
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partition_copy
(C++11)
Operações de classificação (em intervalos ordenados)
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Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
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Binários operações de busca (em intervalos ordenados)
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Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
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Definir operações (em intervalos ordenados)
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Set operations (on sorted ranges)
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Operações de pilha
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Heap operations
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Mínimo / máximo de operações
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Minimum/maximum operations
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Operações numéricas
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Numeric operations
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C biblioteca
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C library
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Definido no cabeçalho <algorithm>
template<class InputIt, class OutputIt1,

          class OutputIt2, class UnaryPredicate >
std::pair<OutputIt1, OutputIt2>
     partition_copy(InputIt first, InputIt last,
                    OutputIt1 d_first_true, OutputIt2 d_first_false,

                    UnaryPredicate p);
(desde C++11)
Copia os elementos que satisfazem o predicado p do [first, last) intervalo para o início escala em d_first_true, e copia os elementos que não satisfaçam p ao início escala em d_first_false.
Original:
Copies the elements that satisfy the predicate p from the range [first, last) to the range beginning at d_first_true, and copies the elements that do not satisfy p to the range beginning at d_first_false.
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Índice

[editar]Parâmetros

first, last -
a gama de elementos para classificar
Original:
the range of elements to sort
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d_first_true -
o início do intervalo de saída para os elementos que satisfazem p
Original:
the beginning of the output range for the elements that satisfy p
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d_first_false -
o início do intervalo de saída para os elementos que não satisfaçam p
Original:
the beginning of the output range for the elements that do not satisfy p
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p - unary predicate which returns ​true
se o elemento deve ser colocado em d_first_true
Original:
if the element should be placed in d_first_true
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.

The signature of the predicate function should be equivalent to the following:

 bool pred(const Type &a);

The signature does not need to have const&, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.
The type Type must be such that an object of type InputIt can be dereferenced and then implicitly converted to Type. ​

Type requirements
-
InputIt must meet the requirements of InputIterator.
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OutputIt1 must meet the requirements of OutputIterator.
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OutputIt2 must meet the requirements of OutputIterator.

[editar]Valor de retorno

A pair construído a partir do iterador para o fim do intervalo de d_first_true e o iterador para o fim do intervalo de d_first_false.
Original:
A pair constructed from the iterator to the end of the d_first_true range and the iterator to the end of the d_first_false range.
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[editar]Complexidade

Exactamente distance(first, last) aplicações de p.
Original:
Exactly distance(first, last) applications of p.
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[editar]Possível implementação

template<class InputIt, class OutputIt1, class OutputIt2, class UnaryPredicate>std::pair<OutputIt1, OutputIt2> partition_copy(InputIt first, InputIt last, OutputIt1 d_first_true, OutputIt2 d_first_false, UnaryPredicate p){while(first != last){if(p(*first)){*d_first_true =*first;++d_first_true;}else{*d_first_false =*first;++d_first_false;}++first;}returnstd::pair<OutputIt1, OutputIt2>(d_first_true, d_first_false);}

[editar]Exemplo

#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <utility>   int main(){int arr [10]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};int true_arr [5]={0};int false_arr [5]={0};   std::partition_copy(std::begin(arr), std::end(arr), std::begin(true_arr),std::begin(false_arr), [](int i){return i >5;});   std::cout<<"true_arr: ";for(auto it =std::begin(true_arr); it !=std::end(true_arr);++it){std::cout<<*it <<' ';}std::cout<<'\n';   std::cout<<"false_arr: ";for(auto it =std::begin(false_arr); it !=std::end(false_arr);++it){std::cout<<*it <<' ';}std::cout<<'\n';   return0;   }

Saída:

true_arr: 6 7 8 9 10 false_arr: 1 2 3 4 5

[editar]Veja também

divide um intervalo de elementos em dois grupos
Original:
divides a range of elements into two groups
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(modelo de função)[edit]
divide os elementos em dois grupos, preservando sua ordem relativa
Original:
divides elements into two groups while preserving their relative order
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(modelo de função)[edit]
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