std::sort_heap
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Déclaré dans l'en-tête <algorithm> | ||
template<class RandomIt > void sort_heap( RandomIt first, RandomIt last ); | (1) | |
template<class RandomIt, class Compare > void sort_heap( RandomIt first, RandomIt last, Compare comp ); | (2) | |
Trie les éléments dans le tas
[first, last)
dans l'ordre croissant. La première version de la fonction utilise operator< de comparer les éléments, la seconde utilise la fonction de comparaison donnée comp
.Original:
Sorts the elements in the heap
[first, last)
in ascending order. The first version of the function uses operator< to compare the elements, the second uses the given comparison function comp
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Sommaire |
[modifier]Paramètres
first, last | - | la plage d'éléments à trier Original: the range of elements to sort The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
comp | - | comparison function which returns true if the first argument is less than the second. The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following: bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b); The signature does not need to have const&, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it. |
Type requirements | ||
-RandomIt must meet the requirements of ValueSwappable and RandomAccessIterator . | ||
-The type of dereferenced RandomIt must meet the requirements of MoveAssignable and MoveConstructible . |
[modifier]Retourne la valeur
(Aucun)
Original:
(none)
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[modifier]Complexité
Tout au plus N × log (N) comparaisons où N=std::distance(first, last) .
Original:
At most N×log(N) comparisons where N=std::distance(first, last).
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[modifier]Notes
Un tas' est un ensemble d'éléments
[f,l)
qui a les propriétés suivantes:Original:
A heap is a range of elements
[f,l)
that has the following properties:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- *f est le plus grand élément de la sérieOriginal:*f is the largest element in the rangeThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. - un nouvel élément peut être ajouté à l'aide std::push_heap()Original:a new element can be added using std::push_heap()The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. - le premier élément peut être retiré à l'aide std::pop_heap()Original:the first element can be removed using std::pop_heap()The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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La disposition réelle des éléments est défini par l'implémentation .
Original:
The actual arrangement of the elements is implementation defined.
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[modifier]Exemple
This section is incomplete Reason: no example |
[modifier]Voir aussi
crée un segment de mémoire sur un ensemble d'éléments Original: creates a heap out of a range of elements The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction générique) |