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std::fixed, std::scientific, std::hexfloat, std::defaultfloat

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< cpp‎ | io‎ | manip

 
 
D'entrée / sortie de bibliothèque
I / O manipulateurs
C-style I / O
Tampons
Original:
Buffers
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basic_streambuf
basic_filebuf
basic_stringbuf
strstreambuf (obsolète)
Cours d'eau
Original:
Streams
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Abstractions
Original:
Abstractions
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ios_base
basic_ios
basic_istream
basic_ostream
basic_iostream
Fichier E / O
Original:
File I/O
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basic_ifstream
basic_ofstream
basic_fstream
Chaîne I / O
Original:
String I/O
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basic_istringstream
basic_ostringstream
basic_stringstream
Tableau I / O
Original:
Array I/O
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istrstream (obsolète)
ostrstream (obsolète)
strstream (obsolète)
Types
Original:
Types
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streamoff
streamsize
fpos
Interface catégorie d'erreur
Original:
Error category interface
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iostream_category (C++11)
io_errc (C++11)
 
D'entrée / sortie manipulateurs
À virgule flottante en forme
Original:
Floating-point formatting
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fixed
scientific
hexfloat
defaultfloat


(C++11)
(C++11)
Formatage entier
Original:
Integer formatting
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Formatage booléen
Original:
Boolean formatting
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boolalpha
noboolalpha
Largeur de champ et de contrôle de remplissage
Original:
Field width and fill control
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Autre mise en forme
Original:
Other formatting
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Traitement des espaces blancs
Original:
Whitespace processing
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Sortie de rinçage
Original:
Output flushing
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Indicateurs d'état manipulation
Original:
Status flags manipulation
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Temps et d'argent I / O
Original:
Time and money I/O
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get_money (C++11)
get_time (C++11)
put_money (C++11)
put_time (C++11)
 
Déclaré dans l'en-tête <ios>
(1)
std::ios_base& scientific(std::ios_base& str );
(2)
std::ios_base& hexfloat(std::ios_base& str );
(3) (depuis C++11)
std::ios_base& defaultfloat(std::ios_base& str );
(4) (depuis C++11)
Modifie le formatage par défaut en virgule flottante I / O
Original:
Modifies the default formatting for floating-point I/O
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1)
définit le floatfield de la str flux de fixed comme si en appelant str.setf(std::ios_base::fixed, std::ios_base::floatfield)
Original:
sets the floatfield of the stream str to fixed as if by calling str.setf(std::ios_base::fixed, std::ios_base::floatfield)
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2)
définit le floatfield de la str flux de scientific comme si en appelant str.setf(std::ios_base::scientific, std::ios_base::floatfield)
Original:
sets the floatfield of the stream str to scientific as if by calling str.setf(std::ios_base::scientific, std::ios_base::floatfield)
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3)
définit le basefield du flux str à fixed et scientific simultanément, comme si en appelant str.setf(std::ios_base::fixed|std::ios_base::scientific, std::ios_base::floatfield). Cela permet hexadécimal à virgule flottante en forme .
Original:
sets the basefield of the stream str to fixed and scientific simultaneously as if by calling str.setf(std::ios_base::fixed|std::ios_base::scientific, std::ios_base::floatfield). This enables hexadecimal floating-point formatting.
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4)
définit le basefield de la str flux à zéro, comme si en appelant str.unsetf(std::ios_base::floatfield). Ceci permet à la virgule flottante par défaut de mise en forme, qui est différente de fixe et scientifique .
Original:
sets the basefield of the stream str to zero, as if by calling str.unsetf(std::ios_base::floatfield). This enables the default floating-point formatting, which is different from fixed and scientific.
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Il s'agit d'un manipulateur d'E / S, il peut être appelé avec une expression telle que pour tout out << std::fixedout de std::basic_ostream type ou d'une expression telle que pour tout in >> std::scientificin de std::basic_istream type .
Original:
This is an I/O manipulator, it may be called with an expression such as out << std::fixed for any out of type std::basic_ostream or with an expression such as in >> std::scientific for any in of type std::basic_istream.
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Sommaire

[modifier]Paramètres

str -
référence aux flux d'entrée / sortie
Original:
reference to I/O stream
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[modifier]Retourne la valeur

str (référence au flux après la manipulation)
Original:
str (reference to the stream after manipulation)
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[modifier]Exemple

#include <iostream>#include <sstream>int main(){std::cout<<"The number 0.01 in fixed: "<< std::fixed<<0.01<<'\n'<<"The number 0.01 in scientific: "<< std::scientific<<0.01<<'\n'<<"The number 0.01 in hexfloat: "<< std::hexfloat<<0.01<<'\n'<<"The number 0.01 in default: "<< std::defaultfloat<<0.01<<'\n';double f;std::istringstream("0x1P-1022")>> std::hexfloat>> f;std::cout<<"Parsing 0x1P-1022 as hex gives "<< f <<'\n';}

Résultat :

The number 0.01 in fixed: 0.010000 The number 0.01 in scientific: 1.000000e-02 The number 0.01 in hexfloat: 0x1.47ae147ae147bp-7 The number 0.01 in default: 0.01 Parsing 0x1P-1022 as hex gives 2.22507e-308

[modifier]Voir aussi

changements à virgule flottante de précision
Original:
changes floating-point precision
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