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    std::regex_token_iterator

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    C++
     
    Reguläre Ausdrücke Bibliothek
    Classes
    Original:
    Classes
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    basic_regex(C++11)
    sub_match(C++11)
    match_results(C++11)
    Algorithmen
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    Algorithms
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    regex_match(C++11)
    regex_search(C++11)
    regex_replace(C++11)
    Iteratoren
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    Iterators
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    regex_iterator(C++11)
    regex_token_iterator(C++11)
    Ausnahmen
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    Exceptions
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    regex_error(C++11)
    Traits
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    Traits
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    regex_traits(C++11)
    Konstanten
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    Constants
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    syntax_option_type(C++11)
    match_flag_type(C++11)
    error_type(C++11)
     
    template<

        class BidirIt,
        class CharT =typenamestd::iterator_traits<BidirIt>::value_type,
        class Traits =std::regex_traits<CharT>

    >class regex_token_iterator
    		(seit C++11)
    std::regex_token_iterator ist ein Nur-Lese-ForwardIterator, die die einzelnen Sub-Spielen jedes Spiel eines regulären Ausdrucks innerhalb der zugrunde liegenden Zeichenfolge zugreift. Es kann auch verwendet werden, um die Teile der Sequenz, die nicht von der gegebenen regulären Ausdruck (zB als tokenizer) wurden abgestimmt zuzugreifen .
    Original:
    std::regex_token_iterator is a read-only ForwardIterator that accesses the individual sub-matches of every match of a regular expression within the underlying character sequence. It can also be used to access the parts of the sequence that were not matched by the given regular expression (e.g. as a tokenizer).
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    Am Aufbau konstruiert sie eine std::regex_iterator und an jedem Inkrement es schrittweise durch die angeforderte Sub-Spiele des aktuellen match_results, Inkrementieren des zugrundeliegenden regex_iterator beim Inkrementieren vom letzten Teilentsprechung .
    Original:
    On construction, it constructs an std::regex_iterator and on every increment it steps through the requested sub-matches from the current match_results, incrementing the underlying regex_iterator when incrementing away from the last submatch.
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    Die default-konstruiert std::regex_token_iterator ist die End-of-sequence Iterator. Wenn eine gültige std::regex_token_iterator nach Erreichen der letzten Teilentsprechung des letzten Spiels erhöht wird, wird es gleich der End-of-Sequenz Iterator. Dereferenzierung oder Inkrementieren es weiter aufruft undefinierten Verhalten .
    Original:
    The default-constructed std::regex_token_iterator is the end-of-sequence iterator. When a valid std::regex_token_iterator is incremented after reaching the last submatch of the last match, it becomes equal to the end-of-sequence iterator. Dereferencing or incrementing it further invokes undefined behavior.
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    Gerade bevor die End-of-sequence Iterator kann ein std::regex_token_iterator a suffix Iterator zu werden, wenn der Index -1 (non-matched-Fragment) erscheint in der Liste der angeforderten Teilentsprechung Indizes. Solche Iterator, wenn dereferenziert, kehrt ein match_results entsprechend der Sequenz von Zeichen zwischen dem letzten Spiel und am Ende der Sequenz .
    Original:
    Just before becoming the end-of-sequence iterator, a std::regex_token_iterator may become a suffix iterator, if the index -1 (non-matched fragment) appears in the list of the requested submatch indexes. Such iterator, if dereferenced, returns a match_results corresponding to the sequence of characters between the last match and the end of sequence.
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    Eine typische Implementierung std::regex_token_iterator hält den zugrundeliegenden std::regex_iterator, einem Behälter (zB std::vector<int>) der angeforderten Teilentsprechung Indizes, der interne Zähler gleich dem Index des Teilentsprechung, einen Zeiger auf std::match_results und zeigt auf dem aktuellen Teilentsprechung des laufenden Spiels, und ein std::match_results Objekt mit dem letzten nicht-passenden Zeichenfolge (in Tokenizer-Modus) .
    Original:
    A typical implementation of std::regex_token_iterator holds the underlying std::regex_iterator, a container (e.g. std::vector<int>) of the requested submatch indexes, the internal counter equal to the index of the submatch, a pointer to std::match_results, pointing at the current submatch of the current match, and a std::match_results object containing the last non-matched character sequence (used in tokenizer mode).
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    Inhaltsverzeichnis

    [Bearbeiten]Type Anforderungen

    -
    BidirIt must meet the requirements of BidirectionalIterator.

    [Bearbeiten]Spezialisierungen

    Mehrere Spezialisierungen für gemeinsame Zeichenfolge Typen sind definiert:
    Original:
    Several specializations for common character sequence types are defined:
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    definiert in Header <regex>
    Type
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    Type
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    		 Definition
    cregex_token_iteratorregex_token_iterator<constchar*>
    wcregex_token_iteratorregex_token_iterator<constwchar_t*>
    sregex_token_iteratorregex_token_iterator<std::string::const_iterator>
    wsregex_token_iteratorregex_token_iterator<std::wstring::const_iterator>

    [Bearbeiten]Mitglied Typen

    Mitglied Typ
    Original:
    Member type
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    		 Definition
    value_typestd::sub_match<BidirIt>
    difference_typestd::ptrdiff_t
    pointerconst value_type*
    referenceconst value_type&
    iterator_categorystd::forward_iterator_tag
    regex_typebasic_regex<CharT, Traits>

    [Bearbeiten]Member-Funktionen

    baut eine neue regex_token_iterator
    Original:
    constructs a new regex_token_iterator
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    (öffentliche Elementfunktion)
    (destructor)
    (implizit deklariert)
    		 destructs a regex_token_iterator, including the cached value
    (öffentliche Elementfunktion)
    ersetzt eine regex_token_iterator
    Original:
    replaces a regex_token_iterator
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    (öffentliche Elementfunktion)
    vergleicht zwei regex_token_iterators
    Original:
    compares two regex_token_iterators
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    (öffentliche Elementfunktion)
    accsses aktuellen Teilentsprechung
    Original:
    accsses current submatch
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    (öffentliche Elementfunktion)
    Fortschritte der regex_token_iterator zum nächsten Teilentsprechung
    Original:
    advances the regex_token_iterator to the next submatch
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    (öffentliche Elementfunktion)

    [Bearbeiten]Notes

    Es ist der Programmierer dafür verantwortlich, sicherzustellen, dass die std::basic_regex übergebene Objekt des Iterators Konstruktor den Iterator überlebt. Da der Iterator speichert eine std::regex_iterator die einen Zeiger speichert die regex, Inkrementieren der Iterator nach der regex wurde zerstört Ergebnisse in undefinierten Verhalten .
    Original:
    It is the programmer's responsibility to ensure that the std::basic_regex object passed to the iterator's constructor outlives the iterator. Because the iterator stores a std::regex_iterator which stores a pointer to the regex, incrementing the iterator after the regex was destroyed results in undefined behavior.
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    [Bearbeiten]Beispiel

    #include <fstream>#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <iterator>#include <regex>int main(){std::string text ="Quick brown fox.";// tokenization (non-matched fragments)// Note that regex is matched only two times: when the third value is obtained// the iterator is a suffix iterator.std::regex ws_re("\\s+");// whitespacestd::copy( std::sregex_token_iterator(text.begin(), text.end(), ws_re, -1), std::sregex_token_iterator(), std::ostream_iterator<std::string>(std::cout, "\n"));   // iterating the first submatchesstd::string html ="<p><a href=\"http://google.com\">google</a> ""< a HREF =\"http://cppreference.com\">cppreference</a>\n</p>";std::regex url_re("<\\s*A\\s+[^>]*href\\s*=\\s*\"([^\"]*)\"", std::regex::icase);std::copy( std::sregex_token_iterator(html.begin(), html.end(), url_re, 1), std::sregex_token_iterator(), std::ostream_iterator<std::string>(std::cout, "\n"));}

    Output: 

    Quick brown fox. http://google.com http://cppreference.com
    Von „https://de.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/regex/regex_token_iterator&oldid=27794“
    close