std::get(std::array)
From cppreference.com
Defined in header <array> | ||
template<std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > T& get(std::array<T,N>& a )noexcept; | (1) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
template<std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > T&& get(std::array<T,N>&& a )noexcept; | (2) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
template<std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > const T& get(conststd::array<T,N>& a )noexcept; | (3) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
template<std::size_t I, class T, std::size_t N > const T&& get(conststd::array<T,N>&& a )noexcept; | (4) | (since C++11) (constexpr since C++14) |
Extracts the I
th element from the array using tuple-like interface.
I
must be an integer value in range [
0,
N)
. This is enforced at compile time as opposed to at() or operator[].
Contents |
[edit]Parameters
a | - | array whose contents to extract |
[edit]Return value
A reference to the I
th element of a.
[edit]Complexity
Constant.
[edit]Example
Run this code
#include <array>#include <iostream> constexprstd::array v{1, 2, 3}; static_assert(get<0>(v)==1&& get<1>(v)==2&& get<2>(v)==3); int main(){std::array<int, 3> a; // set values: get<0>(a)=1, get<1>(a)=2, get<2>(a)=3; // get values:std::cout<<'('<< get<0>(a)<<','<< get<1>(a)<<','<< get<2>(a)<<")\n";}
Output:
(1,2,3)
[edit]Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 2485 | C++11 | there are no overloads for const array&& | the overloads are added |
[edit]See also
Structured binding(C++17) | binds the specified names to sub-objects or tuple elements of the initializer |
access specified element (public member function) | |
access specified element with bounds checking (public member function) | |
(C++11) | tuple accesses specified element (function template) |
(C++11) | accesses an element of a pair (function template) |
(C++17) | reads the value of the variant given the index or the type (if the type is unique), throws on error (function template) |
(C++20) | obtains iterator or sentinel from a std::ranges::subrange (function template) |
(C++26) | obtains a reference to real or imaginary part from a std::complex (function template) |