400 Bad Request
The HTTP 400 Bad Request
client error response status code indicates that the server would not process the request due to something the server considered to be a client error. The reason for a 400
response is typically due to malformed request syntax, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing.
Clients that receive a 400
response should expect that repeating the request without modification will fail with the same error.
Status
400 Bad Request
Examples
Malformed request syntax
Assuming a REST API exists with an endpoint to manage users at http://example.com/users
and a POST
request with the following body attempts to create a user, but uses invalid JSON with unescaped line breaks:
POST /users HTTP/1.1 Host: example.com Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 38 { "email": "b@example.com ", "username": "b.smith" }
If the content is in a valid format, we would expect a 201 Created
response or another success message, but instead the server responds with a 400
and the response body includes a message
field with some context so the client can retry the action with a properly-formed request:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 71 { "error": "Bad request", "message": "Request body could not be read properly.", }
Specifications
Specification |
---|
HTTP Semantics # status.400 |