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std::tie

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< cpp‎ | utility‎ | tuple

 
 
Biblioteca de utilitários
Digite apoio (basic types, RTTI, type traits)
Gerenciamento de memória dinâmica
De tratamento de erros
Utilidades do programa
Variadic funções
Data e hora
Objetos de função
(C++11)
Os operadores relacionais
Original:
Relational operators
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rel_ops::operator!=
rel_ops::operator>
rel_ops::operator<=
rel_ops::operator>=
Pares e tuplas
Original:
Pairs and tuples
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(C++11)
Troque, avançar e avançar
Original:
Swap, forward and move
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(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
 
std::tuple
Funções de membro
Original:
Member functions
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tuple::tuple
tuple::operator=
tuple::swap
Não-membros funções
Original:
Non-member functions
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tie
Classes auxiliares
Original:
Helper classes
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Definido no cabeçalho <tuple>
template<class... Types>
tuple<Types&...> tie( Types&... args);
(desde C++11)
Cria uma tupla de referências lvalue aos seus argumentos ou instâncias de std::ignore.
Original:
Creates a tuple of lvalue references to its arguments or instances of std::ignore.
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Índice

[editar]Parâmetros

args -
zero ou mais argumentos lvalue para construir a tupla
Original:
zero or more lvalue arguments to construct the tuple from
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[editar]Valor de retorno

Um objeto que contém std::tuple lvalue referenes.
Original:
A std::tuple object containing lvalue referenes.
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[editar]Exceções

noexcept specification:  
noexcept
  (desde C++11)

[editar]Exemplo

std::tie pode ser utilizada para introduzir lexicographical comparação a uma estrutura ou a um tuplo descompactar:
Original:
std::tie can be used to introduce lexicographical comparison to a struct or to unpack a tuple:
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#include <iostream>#include <string>#include <set>#include <tuple>   struct S {int n;std::string s;float d;bool operator<(const S& rhs)const{// compares n to rhs.n,// then s to rhs.s,// then d to rhs.dreturn std::tie(n, s, d)< std::tie(rhs.n, rhs.s, rhs.d);}};   int main(){std::set<S> set_of_s;// S is LessThanComparable   S value{42, "Test", 3.14};std::set<S>::iterator iter;bool inserted;// unpacks the return value of insert into iter and inserted std::tie(iter, inserted)= set_of_s.insert(value);if(inserted)std::cout<<"Value was inserted sucessfully\n";}

Saída:

Value was inserted sucessfully
cria um objeto tuple do tipo definido pelo tipo de argumento
Original:
creates a tuple object of the type defined by the argument types
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(modelo de função)[edit]
cria um tuple de referências rvalue
Original:
creates a tuple of rvalue references
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(modelo de função)[edit]
cria um tuple pela concatenação de qualquer número de tuplas
Original:
creates a tuple by concatenating any number of tuples
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(modelo de função)[edit]
espaço reservado para pular um elemento quando descompactar um tuple usando tie
Original:
placeholder to skip an element when unpacking a tuple using tie
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(constante)[edit]
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