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Source file inclusion

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General topics
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Controle de fluxo
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Flow control
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Declarações execução condicional
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Conditional execution statements
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Iteration statements
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Funções
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Functions
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declaração da função
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Exceções
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Exceptions
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Namespaces
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Namespaces
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Tipos
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Types
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decltype specifier(C++11)
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Inicialização
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Initialization
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Literais
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Expressões
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representações alternativas
Utilitários
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Tipos
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Types
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typedef declaration
tipo de alias declaração(C++11)
atributos(C++11)
Conversões
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Casts
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conversões implícitas
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Classes
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Classes
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Classe propriedades específicas de função
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Funções membro especiais
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Special member functions
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Modelos
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Diversos
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Miscellaneous
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Assembly embutido
 
 
Inclui arquivo de outra fonte em arquivo de fonte de corrente na linha imediatamente após a diretiva.
Original:
Includes other source file into current source file at the line immediately after the directive .
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[editar]Sintaxe

#include <filename> (1)
#include "filename" (2)

[editar]Explicação

Inclui arquivo de origem, identificada por filename no arquivo fonte de corrente na linha imediatamente após a diretiva.
Original:
Includes source file, identified by filename into the current source file at the line immediately after the directive.
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A primeira versão da directiva procura apenas diretórios padrão de inclusão. O padrão C + +, biblioteca, bem como padrão a biblioteca C, está implicitamente incluído no padrão incluem diretórios. A norma inclui diretórios pode ser controlado pelo usuário através de opções do compilador.
Original:
The first version of the directive searches only standard include directories. The standard C++ library, as well as standard C library, is implicitly included in standard include directories. The standard include directories can be controlled by the user through compiler options.
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A segunda versão, em primeiro lugar, procura o diretório onde o arquivo atual reside e, somente se o arquivo não for encontrado, procura o padrão incluem diretórios.
Original:
The second version firstly searches the directory where the current file resides and, only if the file is not found, searches the standard include directories.
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No caso, o arquivo não for encontrado, o programa é mal-formado.
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In the case the file is not found, program is ill-formed.
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