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std::array::back

Da cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | container‎ | array

 
 
 
std::array
Funções de membro
Original:
Member functions
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acesso. Elemento
Original:
Element access
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array::at
array::operator[]
array::front
array::back
array::data
Iteradores
Original:
Iterators
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array::begin
array::cbegin
array::end
array::cend
array::rbegin
array::crbegin
array::rend
array::crend
Capacidade
Original:
Capacity
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array::empty
array::size
array::max_size
Modificadores
Original:
Modifiers
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array::fill
array::swap
Não-membros funções
Original:
Non-member functions
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Classes auxiliares
Original:
Helper classes
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reference back();
(desde C++11)
const_reference back()const;
(desde C++11)
Retorna referência ao último elemento do recipiente.
Original:
Returns reference to the last element in the container.
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Chamando back em um recipiente vazio é indefinido.
Original:
Calling back on an empty container is undefined.
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Índice

[editar]Parâmetros

(Nenhum)
Original:
(none)
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[editar]Valor de retorno

referência para o último elemento
Original:
reference to the last element
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[editar]Complexidade

Constante
Original:
Constant
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[editar]Notas

Para uma c recipiente, o return c.back(); expressão é equivalente a {auto tmp = c.end();--tmp;return*tmp;}
Original:
For a container c, the expression return c.back(); is equivalent to {auto tmp = c.end();--tmp;return*tmp;}
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[editar]Exemplo

O código a seguir usa back para exibir o último elemento de uma std::array<char>:
Original:
The following code uses back to display the last element of a std::array<char>:
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#include <array>#include <iostream>   int main(){std::array<char> letters {'o', 'm', 'g', 'w', 't', 'f'};   if(!letters.empty()){std::cout<<"The last character is: "<< letters.back()<<'\n';}}

Saída:

The last character is f

[editar]Veja também

acesso ao primeiro elemento
Original:
access the first element
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(função pública membro)[edit]
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