std::basic_string::npos

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< cpp‎ | string‎ | basic string

 
 
Stringhe libreria
Null-stringhe terminate
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Null-terminated strings
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Byte stringhe
Multibyte stringhe
Stringhe larghe
Classi
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Classes
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basic_string
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std::basic_string
Membri funzioni
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Member functions
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basic_string::basic_string
basic_string::operator=
basic_string::assign
basic_string::get_allocator
Elemento accesso
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Element access
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basic_string::at
basic_string::operator[]
basic_string::front(C++11)
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basic_string::data
basic_string::c_str
Iteratori
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Iterators
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basic_string::begin
basic_string::cbegin

(C++11)
basic_string::end
basic_string::cend

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basic_string::rbegin
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basic_string::rend
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(C++11)
Capacità
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Capacity
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basic_string::empty
basic_string::size
basic_string::length
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basic_string::shrink_to_fit(C++11)
Operazioni
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Operations
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basic_string::clear
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Cerca
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Search
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basic_string::find
basic_string::rfind
basic_string::find_first_of
basic_string::find_first_not_of
basic_string::find_last_of
basic_string::find_last_not_of
Costanti
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Constants
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basic_string::npos
Non membri funzioni
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Non-member functions
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operator+
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getline
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Helper classi
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Helper classes
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(C++11)
 
staticconst size_type npos =-1;
Questo è un valore speciale uguale al valore massimo rappresentabile dal size_type tipo. Il significato esatto dipende dal contesto, ma è generalmente utilizzato come indicatore di fine stringa per le funzioni che prevedono un indice di stringa o come l'indicatore di errore dalle funzioni che restituiscono un indice di stringhe.
Original:
This is a special value equal to the maximum value representable by the type size_type. The exact meaning depends on context, but it is generally used either as end of string indicator by the functions that expect a string index or as the error indicator by the functions that return a string index.
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[modifica]Esempio

#include <iostream>#include <bitset>#include <string>   int main(){// string search functions return npos if nothing is foundstd::string s ="test";if(s.find('a')== std::string::npos)std::cout<<"no 'a' in 'test'\n";   // functions that take string subsets as arguments // use npos as the "all the way to the end" indicatorstd::string s2(s, 2, std::string::npos);std::cout<< s2 <<'\n';   std::bitset<5> b("aaabb", std::string::npos, 'a', 'b');std::cout<< b <<'\n';}

Output:

no 'a' in 'test' st 00011
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