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List of emerging technologies

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This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This is a list of emerging technologies, which are in-development technical innovations that have significant potential in their applications. The criteria for this list is that the technology must:

  1. Exist in some way; purely hypothetical technologies cannot be considered emerging and should be covered in the list of hypothetical technologies instead. However, technologies being actively researched and prototyped are acceptable.
  2. Have a Wikipedia article or adjacent citation covering them.
  3. Not be widely used yet. Mainstream or extensively commercialized technologies can no longer be considered emerging.

Listing here is not a prediction that the technology will become widely adopted, only a recognition of significant potential to become widely adopted or highly useful if ongoing work continues, is successful, and the work is not overtaken by other technologies.

Agriculture

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Agricultural robotics[1][2]Research and development, trial projects Automation of agricultureAgricultural drone
Closed ecological systemsResearch and development,[3][4][5] working demonstrators (e.g. Biosphere 2) Agriculture, scientific research, space colonizationGreenhouse, Eden Project, Bioshelter, Seawater greenhouse
Cultured meatResearch and development, trials[6][7]Humane, resource-efficient, healthier, and cheaper meat[7]New Harvest
Atmospheric water generator[8]Working prototype Agriculture in semi-arid landDesorption
Vertical farmingResearch, development, experiments, and diffusion[9][10][11]Space-efficient farming and space travel applications[10]

Construction

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Active structureResearch, development, commercialization Adaptive structures that respond to different conditions, or supermassive buildings and infrastructure (e.g. space fountains)
ArcologyResearch, development, commercialization
Domed cityPlanned feature for Mall of the World[12][13][14]Weather-controlled city, colonization of other celestial bodies
EarthscraperDemonstration

Economy

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
CryptocurrencyDiffusion Payment, Digital currencyBitcoin, Ethereum
Digital walletDiffusion Payment, Digital currencyGoogle pay, Apple Pay
CBDCDiffusion Payment, Digital currencyDigital Rupee, Digital Euro

Electronics, IT, and communications

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
6G cellular communications[15][16]Conceptual Mobile phones
Artificial general intelligenceHypothetical, experiments[17][18][19]Creating intelligent devices and robots; AI can counsel (or even take charge) in scientific projects, government, army, corporate governance, film and books creation, inventions etc. Progress in artificial intelligence, technological singularity, applications of artificial intelligence
BiometricsDiffusion, commercialization
BlockchainDiffusion, commercialization Finance, digital currency, identity (social science), Web3.0, Smart contractsBitcoin, Ethereum
Carbon nanotube field-effect transistorResearch and development Future miniaturization of transistors
Cashierless storeLimited commercialization
Civic technologyResearch and development, projects Smart cities, more responsive government Smart city, e-democracy, open data, intelligent environment
Digital scent technologyDiffusion Smell-O-Vision, iSmell
DNA digital data storageExperiments Mass data storage
Electronic noseResearch, limited commercialization[20][21]Detecting spoiled food, chemical weapons, and cancer
Emerging memory technologies

(T-RAM, CBRAM, SONOS, RRAM, racetrack memory, NRAM, phase-change memory, FJG RAM, millipede memory, Skyrmion, programmable metallization cell, ferroelectric RAM, magnetoresistive RAM, nvSRAM)

In development
Emerging magnetic data storage technologies

(SMR, HAMR, BPM, MAMR, TDMR, CPP/GMR, PMR, hard disk drive)

In development (HAMR, BPM); diffusion (SMR) Greatly improved storage density compared to current HDDs, can be combined
E-textilesResearch, diffusion[22]Wearable technology
Exascale computingProjects
ExocortexDiffusion of primitive amplifications; working prototypes of more; Hypothetical, experiments on more substantial amplification
Flexible electronicsResearch, development, prototypes, limited commercialization (e.g. Samsung Galaxy Fold) Flexible and/or foldable electronic devices, and flexible solar cells which are lightweight, can be rolled up for launch, and are easily deployable Nokia Morph, Flexible organic light-emitting diode
Fourth-generation optical discs (3D optical data storage, Holographic data storage) Research, prototyping[23]Storing and archiving data previously erased for economic reasons Blu-ray Disc, Optical storage
Li-FiDemos, requires standardization Laser communication in space
Machine visionResearch, prototyping, commercialization[24]Biometrics, controlling processes (e.g., in driverless car, automated guided vehicle), detecting events (e.g., in visual surveillance), interaction (e.g., in human–computer interaction), robot vision Computer vision, pattern recognition, digital image processing
MagnonicsResearch Data storage
MemristorWorking prototype[25][26]Smaller, faster, more energy-efficient storage, analogue electronics, programmable logic,[27]signal processing,[28]neural networks,[29]control systems,[30]reconfigurable computing,[31]brain–computer interfaces,[32]RFID,[33] and pattern recognition[34]
MetaverseExperiments Virtual reality, Augmented reality
Molecular electronicsResearch and development
Multimodal contactless biometric face/iris systemsDeployed at various airports and federal security checkpoints[35]Unimodal facial recognition scanners
Nanoelectromechanical systemsResearch and development
NanoradioResearch and development, diffusion
Neuromorphic engineeringResearch and development
Optical computingHypothetical, experiments; some components of integrated circuits have been developed[36]Smaller, faster, lower power consuming computing
Quantum computingExperiments,[37] commercialization,[38] early diffusion Much faster computing for some kinds of problems, chemical modeling, new materials with programmed properties, Hypothetical of high-temperature superconductivity and superfluidity
Quantum cryptographyCommercialization[39]Secure communications
Quantum radarPrototypes
Radio-frequency identificationDiffusion of high cost[40][41][42]Smartstores – RFID-based self-checkout (keeping track of all incoming and outgoing products), food packaging, smart shelves, smart carts. See: potential uses
Software-defined radioDevelopment, commercialization Cognitive radio, Mesh networks, Software defined antennaGNU Radio, List of software-defined radios, Universal Software Radio Peripheral
Solid-state transformerDevelopment, prototypes
Speech recognitionResearch, development, commercialization
SpintronicsWorking prototypes[43]Data storage, computing devices
Subvocal recognitionResearch, development, commercialization
Thermal copper pillar bumpWorking prototypes in discrete devices Electric circuit cooling, micro-fluidic actuators, thermoelectric power generationUltra high definition holographic disc, Metal–insulator transition
Three-dimensional integrated circuitDevelopment, commercialization Memory and data processing
TwistronicsDevelopment

Entertainment

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
4D FilmCommercialization Films
Cloud gamingCommercialization Handheld game consoles, Mobile gaming, Real-time ray-tracingGoogle Stadia, GeForce Now
Immersive virtual realityHypothetical, limited commercialization An artificial environment where the user feels just as immersed as they usually feel in conscious reality. Virtusphere, 3rd Space Vest, haptic suit, immersive technology, simulated reality, holodeck (fictional)
Synthetic mediaResearch and development Films, photos Deepfake, StyleGAN, DeepDream, DALL-E, Stable Diffusion, Sora

Optoelectronics

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Laser video displayLimited commercialization (e.g. Mitsubishi LaserVue TV in 2008) Displays with a very wide colour gamutLaser TV, Comparison of display technology
Holography (holographic display, computer-generated holography) Diffusion[44][45][46][47]
Optical transistorSome prototypes
Screenless display (Virtual retinal display, Bionic contact lens, Augmented reality, Virtual reality) Experiments Virtual tools and entertainment in a real-world environment, aids for the visually impairedHead-mounted display, Head-up display, Adaptive optics, EyeTap, Google Glass, Microsoft HoloLens, AR cloud[48]
Volumetric (3D) displayResearch, working prototypes, commercialization[49]Television, computer interfaces, cinemas, 3-dimensional imagery Autostereoscopic display, stereoscopic display, volumetric display, Holographic display, Light Field display, Nintendo 3DS, Swept-volume display

Energy

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Airborne wind turbineResearch[50][51][52]Wind power generation at higher altitudes, increasing efficiency KiteGen
Americium batteryEstimated working prototype in 5–10 years from 2019[53]Energy storage
Artificial photosynthesisResearch, experiments,[54] growing interest in a macroscience global project[55]Photosynthesis-like energy and oxygen production from artificial structures Sustainocene, Renewable energy, Nanotechnology
Concentrated solar powerGrowing markets in California, Spain, Northern Africa[56]Electricity generation DESERTEC, BrightSource Energy, Solar Millennium
Double-layer capacitorDiffusion, continued development[57]Faster-charging, longer-lasting, more flexible, greener energy storage (e.g. for regenerative braking)
Energy harvestingExperiments Constant energy source for mobile, wearable and ubiquitous devices Humavox
Flywheel energy storageLimited commercialization Energy storage
Fusion powerResearch, experiments Electricity and heat generation, fusion torch recycling with waste heat ITER, NIF, Wendelstein 7-X, Magnetic confinement fusion, Dense plasma focus, Muon-catalyzed fusion
Generation IV nuclear reactorResearch, experiments Electricity and heat generation, transmutation of nuclear waste stockpiles from traditional reactors
Gravity batterySmall-scale examples Energy storage
Home fuel cellResearch, commercialization[58][59][60]Off-the-grid, producing electricity in using an environmentally friendly fuel as a backup during long term power failures. Autonomous building, Bloom Energy Server
Lithium–air batteryResearch, experiments[61]Laptops, mobile phones, long-range electric cars; storing energy for electric grid
Lithium iron phosphate batteryCommercialization Energy storage
Lithium–sulfur batteryResearch and development Energy storage
Magnesium batteryEarly commercialization Energy storage
Molten salt reactorResearch, experiments Electricity and heat generation
Nanowire batteryExperiments, prototypes[62][63]Laptops, mobile phones, long-range electric cars; storing energy for electric grid
NantennaResearch[64][65][66]Electricity generation
Ocean thermal energy conversionPrototype Electricity generation
Solid-state batteryNiche uses Reliable, power-dense energy storage (particularly for electric cars and wearable technology)
Smart gridResearch, diffusion[67][68][69]Advanced grid power management Smart meter, SuperSmart Grid
Space-based solar powerEarly research Electricity generation
Thorium nuclear fuel cycleResearch started in the 1960s, still ongoing Electricity and heat generation
Vortex enginePower generation
Wireless energy transferPrototypes, diffusion, short range consumer products[70][71]Wirelessly powered equipment: laptop, cell phones, electric cars, etc. WiTricity, resonant inductive coupling
Zero-energy buildingExpansion Energy-efficient homes Passive house

Materials and textiles

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
4D printingResearch and development
AerogelHypothetical, experiments, diffusion, early uses[72]Improved thermal insulation (for pipelines, aerospace, etc.), as well as insulative "glass" if it can be made clear
Amorphous metalExperiments, use in amorphous metal transformersArmor, implants
BioplasticLimited commercialization (e.g. polylactic acid in 3D printing) Disposable packaging and single-use items
Conductive polymersResearch, experiments, prototypes Lighter and cheaper wires, antistatic materials, organic solar cellsJacquard weaving
Cryogenic treatmentResearch, experiments, prototypes Significantly stronger metal components
Edible packagingDiffusion Biodegradable alternatives to plastic
Electric armourPrototypes Better protection for warships and armoured fighting vehicles from shaped charge weapons
FullereneExperiments, diffusion Programmable matter
GrapheneHypothetical, experiments, diffusion, early uses[73][74]Higher-specific strength structural components, higher-frequency transistors, lower-cost mobiledisplays, automotivehydrogen storage, biosensors,[75] more efficient batteries[76]
Lab-on-a-chipLimited commercialization More efficient laboratory analysis
High-temperature superconductivityCryogenic receiver front-end (CRFE) RF and microwave filter systems for mobile phone base stations; prototypes in dry ice; experiments for lower temperatures[77]No-loss conductors, frictionless bearings, magnetic levitation, lossless high-capacity accumulators, electric cars, heat-free integrated circuits
Magnetic nanoparticlesDevelopment Cancer treatment,[78][79]wastewater treatment[80]
Magnetorheological fluidResearch and development, limited magnetorheological damping applications Seismic damping for earthquake resistanceElectrorheological fluid
MicrofluidicsResearch and development
High-temperature superfluiditySuperfluid gyroscopes exist but work at very low temperatures High-precision measure of gravity, navigation and maneuver devices, possible devices to emit gravitomagnetic field, frictionless mechanical devices
MetamaterialsHypothetical, experiments, diffusion[81]Microscopes, cameras, metamaterial cloaking, cloaking devices
Metal foamResearch, limited commercialization Space colonies, floating cities
Multi-function structures[82]Hypothetical, experiments, some prototypes, few commercial Wide range of applications (e.g. self-health monitoring, self-healing materials)
Nanomaterials: carbon nanotubesHypothetical, experiments, diffusion, early uses[83][84]Higher-specific strength structural components Potential applications of carbon nanotubes, Carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers
Quantum dotResearch, experiments, prototypes,[85] commercialization[citation needed]Quantum dot lasers, quantum dot displays, faster data communication, laser scalpels
Self-healing materialsResearch, experiments Infrastructure, robotics, biotech
SiliceneEarly research Nanoscale electronics
SuperalloyResearch, diffusion Significantly stronger metal components (particularly in aircraft jet engines)
Synthetic diamondResearch, commercialization Electronics
Time crystalResearch experiments[86]Quantum computers with stable qubits
Translucent concreteCommercialization Construction of buildings and sculptures (e.g. Europe Gate)

Medicine

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Artificial uterusResearch, experiments Space travel, extracorporeal pregnancy, reprogenetics, same-sex procreation
Body implant, prosthesisTrials, from animal (e.g., brain implants) to human clinical (e.g., insulin pump implant), to commercial production (e.g. pacemaker, joint replacement, cochlear implant) Brain implant, retinal implantProsthetics, prosthetics in fiction, cyborg
CryonicsHypothetical, research, commercialization (e.g. Alcor, Cryonics Institute) Life extension
De-extinctionResearch, development, trials Animal husbandry, pets, zoos Revival of the woolly mammoth
Electronic medical recordsDeployment Replacing paper medical records
Human DNA vaccination and mRNA vaccinationImplementation in 2021 to combat the COVID-19 pandemicDisease vaccinations, cancer therapy
EnzybioticsSuccessful first trials
Genetic engineering of organisms and viruses Research, development, commercialization[87][88]Creating and modifying species (mainly improving their physical and mental capabilities), bio-machines, eliminating genetic disorders (gene therapy), new materials production,[89] healthier and cheaper food, creating drugs and vaccines, research in natural sciences, bioremediation,[90] detecting arsenic,[91]CO2 reducing superplant,[92]Biopunk, Genetically modified food, superhuman, human enhancement, transhumanism, gene doping, designer baby, genetic pollution
Hibernation or suspended animationResearch, development, animal trials[93]Organ transplantation, space travel, prolonged surgery, emergency care
Life extension, strategies for engineered negligible senescenceResearch, experiments, animal testing[94][95]Increased life spans Immortality, biological immortality
NanomedicineResearch, experiments, limited use[96][97]
NanosensorsResearch and development
Omni ProcessorResearch and development; some prototypes
Oncolytic virusHuman trials (Talimogene laherparepvec, reolysin, JX-594), commercialisation (H101) Cancer therapy, imaging Oncolytic virus
Personalized medicine, full genome sequencingResearch, experiments[98]Personalized medical procedures, genome sequencing during drug trials Personal genomics
Phage therapyFirst trial uses
PlantibodyClinical trials
Regenerative medicineSome laboratory trials[99]Life extension
Robotic surgeryResearch, diffusion[100][101][102]
SenolyticUnder investigation
Stem cell treatmentsResearch, experiments, phase I human trial spinal cord injury treatment (GERON), cultured cornea transplants[103][104]Treatment for a wide range of diseases and injuries Stem cell, stem cell treatments
Synthetic biology, synthetic genomicsResearch, development, first synthetic bacteria created May 2010[105][106]Infinitely scalable production processes based on programmable species of bacteria and other life forms BioBrick, iGEM, synthetic genomics
Tissue engineeringResearch, diffusion[107][108][109][110]Organ printing, tooth regeneration
TricorderResearch and development Diagnosing medical conditions Medical tricorder
VirotherapyResearch, human trials Gene therapy, cancer therapy Virotherapy, Oncolytic Virus
Vitrification or cryoprotectantResearch, some experiments[111]Organ transplantation, cryonics

Neuroscience

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Artificial brainResearch[24]Treatment of neurological disease, artificial intelligenceBlue Brain Project, Human Brain Project
Brain–computer interfaceResearch and commercialization Faster communication and learning, as well as more "real" entertainment (generation of feelings and information in brain on-demand) and the control of emotions in the mentally ill[112]Experience machine, Neuralink, Stent-electrode recording array
Brain-reading, neuroinformaticsResearch[113][114]
ElectroencephalographyResearch, diffusion[115]Controlling electronic devices via brain waves BrainGate
Head transplantSuccess in animal experiments, including 2-headed result Treatment of debilitating diseases or severe disfigurementBrain transplant, hand transplantation, organ transplantation
Memory erasureHypothetical, research Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder
NeuroprostheticsResearch, animal trials Visual prosthesis, brain implant, exocortex, retinal implant, neurograin[116]
Wetware computerExperimentation[117]Artificial Intelligence, better understanding of neurons

Military

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Caseless ammunitionField tests and limited commercialization Lighter and cheaper ammunition; the lack of a case may also simplify the design of firearms Lightweight Small Arms Technologies
Cloaking deviceSuccessful experiments cloaking small objects under some conditions[118]Stealth Metamaterial cloaking
Directed-energy weaponResearch, development, some prototypes[119]Laser Weapon System, Iron Beam
ElectrolaserResearch and development
Electrothermal-chemical technologyResearch and development Tank, artillery, and close-in weapon systems
Force fieldHypothetical, experiments[120]Military and law enforcement, space travel Plasma window
Green bulletDevelopment Environment-friendly ammunition
Hypersonic cruise missileDevelopment Avangard, Kinzhal, Zircon, BrahMos-II, Prompt Global Strike, DARPA Falcon Project, DF-ZF, Boeing X-51 Waverider
Laser weaponResearch and development, trials Tracking and destruction of rockets, bombs, drones etc.[121]Advanced Tactical Laser, High Energy Liquid Laser Area Defense System
MAHEMResearch and development A formed penetrator using molten metal in place of self-forging explosives Explosively pumped flux compression generator
Precision-guided firearmResearch and development Increased accuracy by marksmenEXACTO, Smart bullet, TrackingPoint, SMASH Handheld
RailgunResearch and development[122][123]Cheaper and safer ammunitionCoilgun
Stealth technologyResearch and development Electronic countermeasuresPlasma stealth, Stealth aircraft, Radar-absorbent material
Telescoped ammunitionResearch and development More compact cartridges
Lightweight Small Arms TechnologiesResearch and development

Space

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Artificial gravityResearch and development Space travel Spin gravity
Asteroid miningConceptual; NASA has announced plans to capture and redirect an asteroid[124]Commerce, resource supply
Inflatable space habitatDevelopment, prototypes built and tested Space habitats Bigelow Aerospace
Reusable launch vehicleCommercial Circumvention of the cost of expendable launch vehicles outside of national government or military missions Reusable launch vehicle
StarshotResearch Uncrewed interstellar probes[125]
Stasis chamberResearch and development, experiments[126]Interplanetary space travel, interstellar space travel, medical

Robotics

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Android, gynoidResearch, development, prototypes, diffusion, commercializing[127]Disabled, infant and older people care, housekeeping, sex-worker, flight-attendant, model, hostess, waiter, security guard Tesla bot, Atlas
GastrobotPrototypes Robots fuelled by digesting organic matter
Molecular nanotechnology, nanoroboticsHypothetical, experiments[128]Machines that can make anything given the materials, cheap planetary terraforming
Powered exoskeletonResearch, development, prototypes, diffusion, commercializing[129]Heavy lifting, paralysis, muscle-related diseases, warfare, construction, firefighting, care for the elderly and disabledLOPES (exoskeleton), ReWalk, Human Universal Load Carrier, fictional armorIron Man's armor, Future Force Warrior
Self-reconfiguring modular robotHypothetical, experiments, early prototypes As a universal physical machine, SRCMR may change the way many physical structures and machines are made Robot, swarm robotics, autonomous research robot
Swarm roboticsHypothetical, experiments[130]Autonomous construction, space construction Swarm intelligence, autonomous robotics, nanorobotics, particle swarm optimization, multi-agent systems, behavior-based robotics
Uncrewed vehicleResearch and development, diffusion, commercial Transport of goods, surveillance, oceanography, wildfire mapping, pipeline security, home security, anti-piracy, border control, pursuing criminals, oil, gas and mineral exploration and production, geophysical and geomagnetic surveys, exploration of hazardous areas, firefighting,[131] military and peacekeeping operations, search and rescue, bomb disposal, police raidsUnmanned aerial vehicle, AeroVironment, AeroVironment Global Observer, AeroVironment Nano Hummingbird, Unmanned combat air vehicle, Unmanned ground vehicle, Unmanned space vehicle, Unmanned surface vehicle, Unmanned underwater vehicle, Autonomous underwater vehicle

Transport

[edit]
Emerging technology Status Potential applications Related articles
Airless tireResearch, development, early prototypes[132][133]Safer tires Tweel
Atmospheric satelliteExperimentation More widespread communications
Autonomous Rail Rapid TransitCommercialization, diffusion Reducing air pollution, decreasing oil consumptionElectric vehicle
Flexible wings (X-53 Active Aeroelastic Wing, Adaptive Compliant Wing), fluidic flight controlsExperiments, prototypes[134][135][136][137][138]Controlling aircraft, ships Aircraft flight control system, BAE Systems Demon, fluidics
Distributed propulsionPrototypes More efficient air travel
eVTOLResearch, Development Low emission and low noise air travel, air taxis
Flying carEarly commercialization, prototypes[139][140]More effective transportation Terrafugia Transition, Moller M400 Skycar, Urban Aeronautics X-Hawk, AeroMobil
Fusion rocketResearch, development[141]Fast interplanetary travel, with limited interstellar travel applications
Ground-level power supplyStandardization,[142][143] commercialization[144][145]Reduction of required battery size and weight for battery electric vehicles by charging while driving
HoverbikeWorking prototypes, early commercialization Package delivery, search and rescue
Hovertrain, Ground effect train, Ground effect vehicleResearch, development[146][147]Faster trains Aérotrain, Duke Hospital PRT, Hovercraft
Hybrid airshipPrototypes Air travel with low fuel consumption Airlander 10
Ion-propelled aircraftResearch, development, prototypes[148][149]Better flying transportation, efficient propulsion in air Electrohydrodynamics
Jet pack or backpack helicopterEarly commercialization, prototypes[150]More effective individual transportation
Maglev trainResearch, early commercialization, diffusion[151][152]Faster trains Transrapid, Shanghai Maglev Train, Linimo
Magnetic levitationResearch, development, Commercialization (Maglev Train) High temperature superconductivity, cryogenics, low temperature refrigerators, superconducting magnet design and construction, fiber reinforced plastics for vehicles and structural concretes, communication and high power solid-state controls, vehicle design (aerodynamics and noise mitigation), precision manufacturing, construction and fabrication of concrete structures,[153] maglev car, maglev based spacecraft launch Vactrain, Levicar
Magnetohydrodynamic driveResearch, development, prototypes[154]Marine Propulsion, Aircraft Propulsion, Spacecraft Propulsion Yamato 1
Mass driverPrototypes
Orbital propellant depotResearch, development Deep-space missions with larger payloads, satellite life extension, lowering cost per kg launched to space
Personal rapid transitEarly commercialization, diffusion[155][156]More effective transportation Morgantown PRT, ULTra
Physical InternetResearch[157]
Scooter-sharing systemCommercialization Increased density[158]Bird (company)
VactrainResearch, development[159]Faster way to get somewhere ET3 Global Alliance, Hyperloop
Plasma propulsionResearch and development Spacecraft propulsion
Pulse detonation engineResearch and development; one prototype flown in 2008[160]Higher-efficiency propulsion
Quiet Supersonic TechnologyPrototype Supersonic air travel over land
Self-driving carResearch, development, early commercialization Reducing concerns of tiredness while driving and also looking outside in the car. Helpful in countries where employment of personal drivers is expensive. Waymo, Tesla FSD
Space elevatorResearch[161]Non-rocket spacelaunchOrbital ring, Sky hook, Space fountain
SpaceplaneResearch, development[162][163][164]Hypersonic transportA2, Skylon
Vehicular communication systemsResearch and development, some diffusion Traffic management, automatic accommodation of emergency vehicles, driver assistance systems, automated highways Artificial Passenger, Dedicated short-range communications, Intelligent transportation system

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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Apple’s first set of AI features on iOS 18 will run natively on iPhone: Report indianexpress.com April 16, 2024 Archived from the original source

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