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std::gslice

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< cpp‎ | numeric‎ | valarray

 
 
ニューメリックスライブラリ
一般的な数学関数
浮動小数点環境
複素数
数値配列
擬似乱数生成
コンパイル時有理数演算(C++11)
汎用の数値演算
Original:
Generic numeric operations
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iota(C++11)
accumulate
inner_product
adjacent_difference
partial_sum
 
 
Defined in header <valarray>
class gslice;
std::gslice進歩やサイズのマルチレベル·セットで定義されているstd::valarrayインデックスのサブセットを識別するセレクタクラスです。タイプstd::gsliceのオブジェクトを選択するvalarrayのoperator[]と指標として使用することができ、例えば、多次元配列の列はvalarrayとして表さ.
Original:
std::gslice is the selector class that identifies a subset of std::valarray indices defined by a multi-level set of strides and sizes. Objects of type std::gslice can be used as indices with valarray's operator[] to select, for example, columns of a multidimensional array represented as a valarray.
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開始値のs、ストライドのリストi
j
とサイズのリストd
j
考えると、これらの値から構成さstd::gsliceは、インデックスk
j
=s+Σ
j
(i
j
d
j
)
のセットを選択.
Original:
Given the starting value s, a list of strides i
j
and a list of sizes d
j
, a std::gslice constructed from these values selects the set of indices k
j
=s+Σ
j
(i
j
d
j
)
.
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たとえば、開始インデックス3、ストライド{19,4,1}と長さを持つgslice{2,4,3} は、インデックスの次のセットを生成します
Original:
For example, a gslice with starting index 3, strides {19,4,1} and lengths {2,4,3} generates the following set of indices:
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3+0*19+0*4+0*1=3,
3+0*19+0*4+1*1=4,
3+0*19+0*4+2*1=5,
3+0*19+1*4+0*1=7,
3+0*19+1*4+1*1=8,
...
3+1*19+3*4+2*1=36

これは、複数回、いくつかの指標を選択std::gsliceオブジェクトを構築することが可能である:上記の例では、進歩の{1,1,1} を使用した場合、インデックスは{3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, ...} されていると思います。このようなgslicesだけstd::valarray::operator[]のconstバージョンへの引数として使用することができ、そうでない場合の動作は未定義です.
Original:
It is possible to construct std::gslice objects that select some indices more than once: if the above example used the strides {1,1,1} , the indices would have been {3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, ...} . Such gslices may only be used as arguments to the const version of std::valarray::operator[], otherwise the behavior is undefined.
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[編集]メンバ関数

gsliceを構築します
Original:
constructs a gslice
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(パブリックメンバ関数)
gsliceの開始をアクセスします
Original:
accesses the start of the gslice
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(パブリックメンバ関数)
gsliceの進歩の配列にアクセスします
Original:
accesses the array of strides of the gslice
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(パブリックメンバ関数)
gsliceのsizeesの配列にアクセスします
Original:
accesses the array of sizees of the gslice
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(パブリックメンバ関数)

[編集]

3次元配列の列に対処するためのgslicesの使用方法を示します
Original:
demonstrates the use of gslices to address columns of a 3D array
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#include <iostream>#include <valarray>void test_print(std::valarray<int>& v, int rows, int cols, int planes){for(int r=0; r<rows;++r){for(int c=0; c<cols;++c){for(int z=0; z<planes;++z)std::cout<< v[r*cols*planes + c*planes + z]<<' ';std::cout<<'\n';}std::cout<<'\n';}}int main(){std::valarray<int> v =// 3d array: 2 x 4 x 3 elements{111,112,113 , 121,122,123 , 131,132,133 , 141,142,143, 211,212,213 , 221,222,223 , 231,232,233 , 241,242,243};// int ar3d[2][4][3]std::cout<<"Initial 2x4x3 array:\n"; test_print(v, 2, 4, 3);   // update every value in the first columns of both planes v[std::gslice(0, {2, 4}, {4*3, 3})]=1;// two level one strides of 12 elements// then four level two strides of 3 elements   // subtract the third column from the second column in the 1st plane v[std::gslice(1, {1, 4}, {4*3, 3})]-= v[std::gslice(2, {1, 4}, {4*3, 3})];   std::cout<<"After column operations: \n"; test_print(v, 2, 4, 3);}

出力:

Initial 2x4x3 array: 111 112 113 121 122 123 131 132 133 141 142 143   211 212 213 221 222 223 231 232 233 241 242 243   After column operations: 1 -1 113 1 -1 123 1 -1 133 1 -1 143   1 212 213 1 222 223 1 232 233 1 242 243

[編集]参照

valarrayの要素、スライス、またはマスクを設定/取得する
Original:
get/set valarray element, slice, or mask
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(パブリックメンバ関数)[edit]
BLASのようなvalarrayのスライス:開始インデックス、長さ、ストライド
Original:
BLAS-like slice of a valarray: starting index, length, stride
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(クラス)[edit]
gsliceを適用した後のvalarrayのサブセットへのプロキシ
Original:
proxy to a subset of a valarray after applying a gslice
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(クラステンプレート)[edit]
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