std::max
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Definido en la cabecera <algorithm> | ||
template<class T > const T& max(const T& a, const T& b ); | (1) | |
template<class T, class Compare > const T& max(const T& a, const T& b, Compare comp ); | (2) | |
template<class T > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist); | (3) | (desde C++11) |
template<class T, class Compare > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist, Compare comp ); | (4) | (desde C++11) |
Devuelve el mayor de los dos valores .
3-4) Original:
Returns the greater of the two values.
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Devuelve el mayor de los valores en la lista de inicializadores
ilist
.Original:
Returns the greatest of the values in initializer list
ilist
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Las versiones (1,3) operator< utilizar para comparar los valores, las versiones (2,4) utilizar la función de comparación dado
comp
.Original:
The (1,3) versions use operator< to compare the values, the (2,4) versions use the given comparison function
comp
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Contenido |
[editar]Parámetros
a, b | - | los valores para comparar Original: the values to compare The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
ilist | - | inicializador lista con los valores a comparar Original: initializer list with the values to compare The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
comp | - | comparison function which returns true if if a is less than b . The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following: bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b); The signature does not need to have const&, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it. |
Requerimientos de tipo | ||
-T debe reunir los requerimientos de LessThanComparable . for the overloads (1) and (3) | ||
-T debe reunir los requerimientos de CopyConstructible . for the overloads (3) and (4) |
[editar]Valor de retorno
1-2)El mayor de
3-4) a
y b
. Si son equivalentes, vuelve a
.Original:
The greater of
a
and b
. If they are equivalent, returns a
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
El mayor valor en
ilist
. Si varios valores son equivalentes a los más grandes, más a la izquierda devuelve el uno .Original:
The greatest value in
ilist
. If several values are equivalent to the greatest, returns the leftmost one.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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[editar]Complejidad
1-2)Constant
3-4) Original:
Constant
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Lineal en
ilist.size()
Original:
Linear in
ilist.size()
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[editar]Posible implementación
Primera versión |
---|
template<class T>const T& max(const T& a, const T& b){return(a < b)? b : a;} |
Segunda versión |
template<class T, class Compare>const T& max(const T& a, const T& b, Compare comp){return(comp(a, b))? b : a;} |
Tercera versión |
template<class T > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist){return*std::max_element(ilist.begin(), ilist.end());} |
Cuarta versión |
template<class T, class Compare > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist, Compare comp ){return*std::max_element(ilist.begin(), ilist.end(), comp);} |
[editar]Ejemplo
#include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#include <string> int main(){std::cout<<"larger of 1 and 9999: "<< std::max(1, 9999)<<'\n'<<"larger of 'a', and 'b': "<< std::max('a', 'b')<<'\n'<<"longest of \"foo\", \"bar\", and \"hello\": "<< std::max({"foo", "bar", "hello"}, [](conststd::string& s1, conststd::string& s2){return s1.size()< s2.size();})<<'\n';}
Salida:
larger of 1 and 9999: 9999 larger of 'a', and 'b': b longest of "foo", "bar", and "hello": hello
[editar]Ver también
devuelve el menor de los dos elementos Original: returns the smaller of two elements The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (plantilla de función) | |
(C++11) | devuelve el. más grande y el más pequeño de los dos elementos Original: returns the larger and the smaller of two elements The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (plantilla de función) |
devuelve el elemento más grande de un rango Original: returns the largest element in a range The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (plantilla de función) |