std::max
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Defined in header <algorithm> | ||
template<class T > const T& max(const T& a, const T& b ); | (1) | |
template<class T, class Compare > const T& max(const T& a, const T& b, Compare comp ); | (2) | |
template<class T > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist); | (3) | (dal C++11) |
template<class T, class Compare > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist, Compare comp ); | (4) | (dal C++11) |
Restituisce il maggiore dei due valori.
3-4) Original:
Returns the greater of the two values.
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Restituisce il massimo dei valori in
ilist
inizializzatore lista.Original:
Returns the greatest of the values in initializer list
ilist
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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I (1,3) versioni utilizzano operator< per confrontare i valori, i (2,4) versioni utilizzare la funzione di confronto dato
comp
.Original:
The (1,3) versions use operator< to compare the values, the (2,4) versions use the given comparison function
comp
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
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Indice |
[modifica]Parametri
a, b | - | i valori da confrontare Original: the values to compare The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
ilist | - | inizializzatore lista con i valori da confrontare Original: initializer list with the values to compare The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
comp | - | comparison function which returns true if if a is less than b . The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following: bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b); The signature does not need to have const&, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it. |
Type requirements | ||
-T must meet the requirements of LessThanComparable . for the overloads (1) and (3) | ||
-T must meet the requirements of CopyConstructible . for the overloads (3) and (4) |
[modifica]Valore di ritorno
1-2)La maggior
3-4) a
e b
. Se sono equivalenti, ritorna a
.Original:
The greater of
a
and b
. If they are equivalent, returns a
.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Il più grande valore in
ilist
. Se i valori sono diversi equivalente al più grande, restituisce il più a sinistra.Original:
The greatest value in
ilist
. If several values are equivalent to the greatest, returns the leftmost one.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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[modifica]Complessità
1-2)Constant
3-4) Original:
Constant
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Lineare in
ilist.size()
Original:
Linear in
ilist.size()
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[modifica]Possibile implementazione
First version |
---|
template<class T>const T& max(const T& a, const T& b){return(a < b)? b : a;} |
Second version |
template<class T, class Compare>const T& max(const T& a, const T& b, Compare comp){return(comp(a, b))? b : a;} |
Third version |
template<class T > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist){return*std::max_element(ilist.begin(), ilist.end());} |
Fourth version |
template<class T, class Compare > T max(std::initializer_list<T> ilist, Compare comp ){return*std::max_element(ilist.begin(), ilist.end(), comp);} |
[modifica]Esempio
#include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#include <string> int main(){std::cout<<"larger of 1 and 9999: "<< std::max(1, 9999)<<'\n'<<"larger of 'a', and 'b': "<< std::max('a', 'b')<<'\n'<<"longest of \"foo\", \"bar\", and \"hello\": "<< std::max({"foo", "bar", "hello"}, [](conststd::string& s1, conststd::string& s2){return s1.size()< s2.size();})<<'\n';}
Output:
larger of 1 and 9999: 9999 larger of 'a', and 'b': b longest of "foo", "bar", and "hello": hello
[modifica]Vedi anche
restituisce il minore dei due elementi Original: returns the smaller of two elements The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione di modello) | |
(C++11) | restituisce l'. più grande e più piccolo dei due elementi Original: returns the larger and the smaller of two elements The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione di modello) |
restituisce l'elemento più grande in un intervallo Original: returns the largest element in a range The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (funzione di modello) |