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      std::qsort

      提供: cppreference.com
      < cpp‎ | algorithm

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      C++
       
      アルゴリズムライブラリ
      機能します
      Original:
      Functions
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      シーケンス動作を非改変
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      Non-modifying sequence operations
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      シーケンス動作を変更する
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      Modifying sequence operations
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      操作を仕切る
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      Partitioning operations
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      （ソートされた範囲で）ソート操作
      Original:
      Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
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      バイナリ検索操作（ソート範囲で）
      Original:
      Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
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      （ソートされた範囲で）操作を設定します
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      Set operations (on sorted ranges)
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      ヒープ操作
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      Heap operations
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      最小値/最大値操作
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      Minimum/maximum operations
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      数値演算
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      Numeric operations
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      Cライブラリ
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      C library
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      qsort
       
      Defined in header <cstdlib>
      void qsort(constvoid*ptr, size_t count, size_t size,
                  int(*comp)(constvoid*, constvoid*));
      ソートが指定された配列を昇順でptrが指す。配列はsizecountのsize要素が含まれています。関数はcompがオブジェクトの比較に使用される、によって指さ.
      Original:
      Sorts the given array pointed to by ptr in ascending order. The array contains count elements of size size. Function pointed to by comp is used for object comparison.
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      目次

      [編集]パラメータ

      ptr -
      ソートする配列へのポインタ
      Original:
      pointer to the array to sort
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      count -
      配列内の要素の数
      Original:
      number of element in the array
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      size -
      バイト単位で配列内の各要素の大きさ
      Original:
      size of each element in the array in bytes
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      comp - comparison function which returns ​a negative integer value if the first argument is less than the second,

      a positive integer value if the first argument is greater than the second and zero if the arguments are equal.
      The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following:

       int cmp(constvoid*a, constvoid*b);

      The function must not modify the objects passed to it.

      ​

      [編集]値を返します

      (なし)

      [編集]ノート

      配列の要素の型は'些細なタイプでなければならず、そうでなければ動作は未定義です.
      Original:
      The type of the elements of the array must be a trivial type, otherwise the behavior is undefined.
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      [編集]例

      次のコードをソートqsort()を使用して整数の配列.
      Original:
      The following code sorts an array of integers using qsort().
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      このコードを実行します
      #include <iostream>#include <cstdlib>   int compare_ints(constvoid* a, constvoid* b)// comparison function{int* arg1 =(int*) a;int* arg2 =(int*) b;if(*arg1 <*arg2)return-1;elseif(*arg1 ==*arg2)return0;elsereturn1;}   int main(){int a[]={-2, 99, 0, -743, 2, 3, 4};int size =7;   std::qsort(a, size, sizeof(int), compare_ints);   for(int i =0; i < size; i++){std::cout<< a[i]<<" ";}std::cout<<'\n';}

      出力: 

      -743 -2 0 2 3 4 99

      [編集]参照

      不特定の型の要素の配列を検索します
      Original:
      searches an array for an element of unspecified type
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      (関数)[edit]
      昇順にソートする範囲
      Original:
      sorts a range into ascending order
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      (関数テンプレート)[edit]
      (C++11)
      タイプかどうかをチェックするには、ささいなことです
      Original:
      checks if a type is trivial
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      (クラステンプレート)[edit]
      C documentation for qsort
      「http://ja.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/algorithm/qsort&oldid=28748」から取得
      close