id | title |
---|---|
intro | Testcafe Testing Library |
testcafe-testing-library
allows the use of dom testing library queries within Testcafe for cross-browser end-to-end web testing.
If you are new to the testing-library approach for writing tests, check out the this guide on which query to use as well as the cheat sheet.
npm install --save-dev testcafe @testing-library/testcafe
testcafe-testing-library
provides custom Selectors allowing you to query the dom.
Add the following to your .testcaferc.json
file:
"clientScripts": [ { "module": "@testing-library/dom/dist/@testing-library/dom.umd.js" } ],
You can now import screen
which has all the get[All]By*, query[All]By*, find[All]By* selectors that you can use in your tests.
import{screen}from'@testing-library/testcafe'
A note about queries in testcafe. Testcafe has built in waiting, for this reason, there's no difference between
queryBy
andfindBy
queries in testcafe testing library.getBy
queries will throw an exception (as designed) so they will fail immediately and do not work with the built in waiting that Testcafe provides.
To show some simple examples (from https://github.com/testing-library/testcafe-testing-library/blob/master/tests/testcafe/selectors.ts):
import{screen}from'@testing-library/testcafe'test('getByPlaceHolderText',asynct=>{awaitt.typeText(screen.getByPlaceholderText('Placeholder Text'),'Hello Placeholder',)})test('getByText',asynct=>{awaitt.click(screen.getByText('getByText'))})test('getByLabelText',asynct=>{awaitt.typeText(screen.getByLabelText('Label For Input Labelled By Id'),'Hello Input Labelled By Id',)})test('queryAllByText',asynct=>{awaitt.expect(screen.queryAllByText('Button Text').exists).ok()awaitt.expect(screen.queryAllByText('Non-existing Button Text').exists).notOk()})
You can customize the testIdAttribute using the configure function of DOM Testing Library in a few different ways:
import{configureOnce,getByTestId}from'@testing-library/testcafe'test('can be configured once in a single page load',asynct=>{awaitconfigureOnce({testIdAttribute: 'data-other-test-id'})awaitt.click(screen.getByTestId('other-id'))})
import{configure,screen}from'@testing-library/testcafe'fixture`configure`.clientScripts(configure({testIdAttribute: 'data-automation-id'}),).page`http://localhost:13370`test('supports alternative testIdAttribute',asynct=>{awaitt.click(screen.getByTestId('image-with-random-alt-tag'))})test('still works after browser page load and reload',asynct=>{awaitt.click(screen.getByText('Go to Page 2'))awaitt.eval(()=>location.reload(true))awaitt.click(screen.getByTestId('page2-thing')).expect(screen.getByText('second page').exists).ok()})
Globally for all fixtures, tests and page loads by injecting clientScripts
Note: the dom-testing-library umd must come before your configure script
"clientScripts": [ "./node_modules/@testing-library/dom/dist/@testing-library/dom.umd.js", "./path/to/my-app-testcafe.config.js" ]
window.TestingLibraryDom.configure({testIdAttribute: 'data-automation-id'})
By default the selectors come pre-bound to document.body
, so no need to provide a container. However, if you want to restrict your query using a container, you can use within
which can take either a string or a query (get[All]By*, query[All]By*, find[All]By*).
import{within,screen}from'@testing-library/testcafe'fixture`within`.page`http://localhost:13370`test('works with getBy* selectors',asynct=>{awaitt.expect(within(screen.getByTestId('nested')).getByText('Button Text').exists,).ok()})test('works with CSS selector strings',asynct=>{const{getByText}=awaitwithin('#nested')awaitt.click(getByText('Button Text')).ok()})test('works on any testcafe selector',asynct=>{constnested=Selector('#nested')awaitt.expect(within(nested).getByText('Button Text').exists).ok()})test('works with results from "byAll" query with index - regex',asynct=>{constnestedDivs=screen.getAllByTestId(/nested/)awaitt.expect(nestedDivs.count).eql(2)awaitt.expect(within(nestedDivs.nth(0)).getByText('Button Text').exists).ok().expect(within(nestedDivs.nth(1)).getByText('text only in 2nd nested').exists,).ok()})