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List of language disorders

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The following is a list of language disorders. A language disorder is a condition defined as a condition that limits or altogether stops natural speech. A language disorder may be neurological, physical, or psychological in origin.

List of language disorders

[edit]
Feature of speech Absence of feature Difficulty[clarification needed]Problem[clarification needed]
PhonationAnarthriaDysarthria, dysglossia
ComprehensionAgnosia, asemia, asymbolia
SpeechAphasia, aphrasiaDysphasia, schizophasia, logorrheaParaphasia
IntonationAprosodiaDysprosody
Poverty of speechAlogia
Reading (process)AlexiaDyslexiaParalexia
Written languageAgraphiaDysgraphia, graphorrheaParagraphia
Spoken languageAlaliaDyslalia, coprolalia, echolalia, glossolaliaPalilalia
RecallingnamesAnomiaDysnomia
Motor disorderApraxiaDyspraxia
OrthophonyDysphemia
OrthographyDysorthography
SyntaxAgrammatismParagrammatism
VoiceAphoniaDysphonia

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Lahey, Margaret; Bloom, Lois (1988). Language Disorders and Language Development. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-02-367130-2.
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